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  3. In this section, you are asked to write an essay according to the topic: My Unde

In this section, you are asked to write an essay according to the topic: My Unde

游客2024-08-09  27
问题 In this section, you are asked to write an essay according to the topic: My Understanding of Globalization.
Write the essay of no less than 160 words on the answer sheet to express your personal views on the issue.
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答案                                                                         My Understanding of Globalization
       Globalization is the spread of products, technology, information, and jobs across national borders and cultures.I think there are advantages and disadvantages in going globalization.
       Simply speaking, globalization is about sharing.More specifically, it is an economic and cultural sharing.The global economy realizes the economic benefits sharing through multinational enterprises and other ways.Globalization also solves the problem of employment to a certain extent while it promotes economic growth.However, this growth is more likely to be uneven.Developed countries possess core technologies, thus standing on the dominant position.Though developing or underdeveloped countries have the advantage of cheap labor, they are prone to be at a considerable cost to their own ecological environment.
       There is no doubt that cultural globalization enhances awareness of non-native cultures, which makes countries know each other better.However, excessive or incorrect cultural globalization can lead to more serious problems, namely, a weakening or even disappearance of self-identity.Every culture is irreplaceable and unrepeatable.
       In short, globalization is a double-edged sword.Countries should make good use of the positive sides and identify the negative factors.
解析 审题时，要紧扣“全球化”这个主题。首先简单说明什么是全球化，表明自己认为全球化有利有弊。然后从两个方面进行论述:一方面是经济全球化的利弊，即促进经济增长、解决部分就业问题及经济利益不均、发展中国家或欠发达国家可能要因牺牲生态环境而处于不利地位；另一方面是文化全球化的利弊，即国家之间通过了解对方文化而进一步有所了解及自我身份的弱化甚至消失。最后，再次表明全球化是一把双刃剑，在全球化过程中要时刻警惕，保持清醒。
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