2. 职称英语
  3. 　　订购外卖很方便，外卖食品种类多，价格也不高。这种种因素导致点外卖在中国人中，尤其是中国青年人中十分流行。据报道，60%以上的中国人每周至少吃两次外卖食品。人

　　订购外卖很方便，外卖食品种类多，价格也不高。这种种因素导致点外卖在中国人中，尤其是中国青年人中十分流行。据报道，60%以上的中国人每周至少吃两次外卖食品。人

游客2024-03-11  4
问题 　　订购外卖很方便，外卖食品种类多，价格也不高。这种种因素导致点外卖在中国人中，尤其是中国青年人中十分流行。据报道，60%以上的中国人每周至少吃两次外卖食品。人们选择点外卖食品的理由多种多样。绝大多数人点外卖是因为时间紧张部分消费者认为吃外卖食品比在餐馆吃饭便宜，而有些人点外卖是因为餐馆离家或公司太远了。然而，调查显示，50%以上的中国人认为外卖食品对健康有害。许多人表示，他们担心外卖食品的质量，特别希望有关部门能确保食用油和食材的卫生（hygiene）。
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答案 　　Ordering takeaways is very convenient; there are many types of takeaway food, and the prices are not high. These factors have led to the fact that takeaways are very popular in China, especially among the young people. It’s reported that more than 60% of Chinese people eat takeaway food at least twice a week. There are many reasons why people choose to order takeaway food. Most people do it for the reason that they are short of time. Some consumers think that takeaway food is cheaper than food provided at a restaurant, while some people order takeaways because the restaurants are too far away from their homes or companies. However, surveys show that more than 50% of Chinese people believe that takeaway food is harmful to health. Many people say that they are worried about the quality of takeaway food and especially hope that relevant departments can ensure the hygiene of cooking oil and ingredients.
解析       1.翻译第一句时要注意句意的拆分与合并。本句由三个独立的短句组成。翻译成英文时，可以根据句意分别讲述“订购外卖很方便”和“外卖食品种类多，价格也不高”这两层意思。其中，“订购外卖”可译为Ordering takeaways，因为在本句中作主语，所以使用动名词。
      2.第二句中，“导致”后所接内容主谓齐全，描述的是一个现象或事实，故翻译时可处理为“have led to the fact/ phenomenon that +同位语从句”结构。
      3.第三句中，“每周至少吃两次外卖食品”可以译为eat takeaway food at least twice a week。
      4.第四句中，“……的理由多种多样”可以译为There are many reasons why……。
      5.第五句中，“时间紧张”可以译为are short of time，还可以用have a tight/full schedule来表达。
      6.第七句中，“食用油和食材”可以译为cooking oil and ingredients。
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