2. 职称英语
  3. 中国是茶的故乡，茶是中国的国饮。中国人最懂茶趣，也最讲究饮茶艺术。 中国人喝茶是长期风行的习惯，喝茶与中国人的人生有千丝万缕的联系，所以，喝茶不

中国是茶的故乡，茶是中国的国饮。中国人最懂茶趣，也最讲究饮茶艺术。 中国人喝茶是长期风行的习惯，喝茶与中国人的人生有千丝万缕的联系，所以，喝茶不

游客2023-12-11  11
问题     中国是茶的故乡，茶是中国的国饮。中国人最懂茶趣，也最讲究饮茶艺术。
    中国人喝茶是长期风行的习惯，喝茶与中国人的人生有千丝万缕的联系，所以，喝茶不仅可以清心悦神，而且可以使人感受到一种人生的诗意。
    在中国大部分地区，沿袭明清传统，以轻饮雅赏的冲泡茶为主。但各个地区所好仍有不同。
    唐代的茶学大师刘贞亮曾提出茶有“十德”的说法：以茶尝滋味、以茶养身体、以茶驱腥气、以茶防病气、以茶养生气、以茶散闷气、以茶利礼仁、以茶表敬意、以茶可雅心、以茶可行道。
选项
答案     Tea, a national beverage, originally produced in China. The Chinese have a good command of tea art as well as being the most discriminating in the way tea is made and served.
    Drinking tea, a long-established custom popular with the Chinese people, is closely related to their life in a myriad of ways. It can not only refresh the mind but also add a poetic quality to life.
    The tea-drinking tradition from the Ming and Qing dynasties, which featured light infused tea, has been inherited in most of China. But people from different areas take a fancy to different teas.
    Liu Zhenliang, a tea master of the Tang Dynasty, once put up with the theory of "ten virtues" of tea: Tea is tasty; tea can support good health; tea can remote malodorous odors; tea can prevent the attack of diseases; tea can gather energy in the human body; tea can relieve depression and negative thoughts; tea can enhance etiquette; tea can convey respect; tea can captive to your wishes; tea can uphold justice.
解析     在茶叶的故乡中国，饮茶是一种普遍的习惯。几千年以来，茶一直是中国人最喜欢的饮品。因为饮茶的风俗不同，甚至影响了各地不同的民风。茶，是中国人民对世界的重要贡献。
1．  “是……的故乡”：originally produced in…。
2．  “国饮”：a national beverage。
3．  “最讲究饮茶艺术”：the most discriminating in the way tea is made and setred。
4．  “长期风行的习惯”：a long-established custom。
5．  “与……有千丝万缕的联系”：be closely related to…in a myriad ofways。
6．  “清心悦神”：refresh the mind。
7．  “使人感受到一种人生的诗意”：add a poetic quality to life。
8．  “冲泡茶”：译为“infused tea”。
9．  “以茶利礼仁”：近乎于“以茶促礼节”，故译为enhance etiquette。
10．  “以茶可雅心”：近乎于“以茶顺心意”，故译为captive to your wishes。选用英语中的固定词组，意思为“依自己的心愿”。
11．  “以茶可行道”：tea can uphold justice。
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