The sentence "I apologize! " belongs to the category of______ according to the S

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问题 The sentence "I apologize! " belongs to the category of______ according to the Speech Act theory.

选项 A、directives
B、performative
C、representative
D、constative

答案 B

解析根据约翰·奥斯汀的言语行为理论，说话人讲话的同时也是在做事的属于施为句(performative)，题干中的句子“I apolo—gize!”，说话者在讲话的同时，也是在道歉，故B正确。

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