首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situat
[originaltext] Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situat
游客
2023-08-26
58
管理
问题
Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For instance, in American culture, the smile is typically an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other functions. A smile may show affection, convey politeness, or disguise true feelings. It is also a source of confusion across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even suspicious behavior. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places. Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong place; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover emotional pain or embarrassment.
Our faces reveal emotions and attitudes, but we should not attempt to "read" people from another culture as we would "read" someone from our own culture. The degree of facial expressiveness one exhibits varies among individuals and cultures. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural restraints on the amount of nonverbal expressiveness permitted.
If we judge people whose ways of showing emotions are different according to our own cultural norms, we may make the mistake of "reading" the other person incorrectly.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. Which of the following descriptions about facial expressions is FALSE according to the passage?
17. According to the passage, what do many Russians think of Americans who smile at strangers in public places?
18. What suggestion does the passage give?
选项
A、We shouldn’t judge people by reading their faces.
B、We shouldn’t smile in the wrong place.
C、We shouldn’t cover our true feelings.
D、We shouldn’t express our emotions too openly.
答案
A
解析
推断题。文章的最后作者谈到如果我们按照自己的文化内涵来判断与我们的情感表达不同的人的表达含义时,就会犯错误。言外之意是我们不应该只看中人们的外在情感表达。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2958063.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Venice,asmall,watersidecityinnortheastItaly,boilswit
[originaltext]Venice,asmall,watersidecityinnortheastItaly,boilswit
[originaltext]Tonight,I’llbespecificallytalkingaboutword-of-mouthadv
[originaltext]Tonight,I’llbespecificallytalkingaboutword-of-mouthadv
[originaltext]Tonight,I’llbespecificallytalkingaboutword-of-mouthadv
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everybody,todayIamgoingtotellyousome
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everybody,todayIamgoingtotellyousome
[originaltext]W:(19)Whatdidyouthinkaboutthemovie?M:Well...(20)Ithink
[originaltext]W:(19)Whatdidyouthinkaboutthemovie?M:Well...(20)Ithink
[originaltext]W:Hey!(23)Areyougoingtoplaysometennisthisafternoon?M:
随机试题
Ifyouaregoingtobuyadictionary,thenthenumberofwordsthatthedictiona
PresidentClintonlatertodayjoins【B1】______presidentsFord,CarterandBu
设n阶矩阵A可逆,且detA=a,求,.
图示匀质杆AB长l,质量为m。点D距点A为1/4l。杆对通过点D且垂直于A
既有利于化解矛盾,不伤和气,又可以减少当事人所耗费的精力、时间和费用的解决农村土
子宫体癌A.子宫平滑肌发行的良性肿瘤 B.子宫平滑肌发生的恶性肿瘤 C.子宫
甲公司为劳务派遣单位,根据合同约定向乙公司派遣搬运工。搬运工丙脾气暴躁常与人争吵
龋病按发病进展速度可分为( )。A.浅、中、深龋 B.釉质龋、牙本质龋 C
投资项目决策分析与评价的基本要求包括贯彻落实科学发展观、资料数据准确可靠和()
混凝土表层加固常用方法有()。A.喷浆修补 B.灌浆修补 C.预缩砂浆
最新回复
(
0
)