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  3. Scholars of the information society are divided over whether social inequali

Scholars of the information society are divided over whether social inequali

游客2023-06-26  34
问题     Scholars of the information society are divided over whether social inequality decreases or increases in an information-based society. However, they generally agree with the idea that inequality in the information society is【C1】______different from that of an industrial society. As informatization progresses in society, the cause and structural nature of social inequality changes as well.
    It seems that the information society【C2】______the quantity of information available to the members of a society by revolutionizing the ways of using and exchanging information. But such a view is a【C3】______analysis based on the quantity of information supplied by various forms of the mass media. A different【C4】______is possible when the actual amount of information【C5】______by the user is taken into account. In fact, the more information【C6】______throughout the entire society, the wider the gap becomes between "information haves" and "information have-nots" , leading to digital divide.
    According to recent studies, digital divide has been caused by three major【C7】______: class, sex, and generation. In terms of class, digital divide exists among different types of workers and between the upper and middle classes and the lower class. With【C8】______to sex, digital divide exists between men and women. The greatest gap, however, is between the Net-generation,【C9】______with personal computers and the Internet, and the older generation,【C10】______to an industrial society.
A)accustomed I)flows
B)acquired J)fundamentally
C)assembly K)interpretation
D)attribute L)passive
E)champions M)regard
F)elements N)respectively
G)expands O)superficial
H)familiar [br] 【C3】
选项
答案 O
解析 形容词辨析题。空格前面是不定冠词a，后面是名词analysis，因此需要填入形容词来进行修饰。上一句用it seems that…句型指出信息社会存在的假象，本句中连词but进行转折，指出这种观点只是一种基于各种大众传媒所提供的信息量的表面的分析，因此填入superficial“表面的，肤浅的”符合句意。这样也就能与前句在语义上构成转折。备选形容词中，accustomed，familiar和passive不符合句意，可以排除。
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