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When the price of a good increases, then ceteris paribus, we would expect______.
When the price of a good increases, then ceteris paribus, we would expect______.
游客
2025-06-20
18
管理
问题
When the price of a good increases, then ceteris paribus, we would expect______.
选项
A、quantity demanded to increase
B、demand to decrease
C、supply to increase
D、quantity supplied to increase
答案
D
解析
答案为D项。ceteris paribus“(在经济理论中的)其他情况均相同;其他因素均保持不变”。市场需求的变化有两种情况:①需求量(quantity demanded)的变化,是假定其他条件不变,商品本身的价格变动所引起的需求量的增加或减少,实际上是需求定律发生作用的表现。在坐标图上表现为需求量沿着需求曲线上下移动。②需求(demand)的变化,是指除了商品本身的价格以外,由影响需求的其他因素发生变化而引起的需求量或需求价格的变化。这种变化在坐标图上表现为整条需求曲线位置向外或向内推移。同样,市场供给的变化也有两种情况,供给量(quantity supplied)的变化和供给(supply)的变化。根据供给定律(the law of supply),在其他条件不变的情况下,生产者的供给量与商品价格之间呈同方向变动。故本题选D项。
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