首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Hyperinflation is defined as an economic condition during whi
[originaltext] Hyperinflation is defined as an economic condition during whi
游客
2025-06-20
1
管理
问题
Hyperinflation is defined as an economic condition during which there is a steep increase in prices. In accordance with the laws of economics, three factors combine to create this condition. First, demand must be much greater than the supply of available goods. Second, the country must continuously create and thereby build up an ever-increasing supply of money. Third, the governmental processes that are used to collect taxes must be crippled. Let’s imagine a country where production is barely accomplishing its goal: to keep up with demand. When this happens, the government should decrease the salaries of the workers by raising taxes. But the government is powerless to collect the taxes, so it prints more money to compensate for the goods it must purchase. This new money goes to the workers who produced the goods; as a result, the people are not forced to give up certain things for a while—they actually become richer. While this might appear to be a positive step, it is actually regressive. Every month the government is forced to print more and more money, thereby increasing its liabilities until, it is destroyed. The only way to prevent total economic collapse in such a situation is for the government to increase taxes in a manner that is characterized by impartiality to everyone involved.
21. Which of the following might occur during hyperinflation?
22.What does the passage imply?
23.What does the word "regressive" probably mean?
24.What does the author centers on in this passage?
选项
A、Hyperinflation is just a passing phase in the economic development.
B、People could benefit a lot from hyperinflation.
C、Hyperinflation is used by a government to raise taxes.
D、Hyperinflation may cause the downfall of a government.
答案
D
解析
录音原文提到Every month the government is forced...until it is destroyed.每月政府被迫印刷越来越多的纸币,负债不断增加直至垮台。因此恶性通货膨胀可能导致政府垮台。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/4126483.html
相关试题推荐
Intheopen-economymacroeconomicmodel,whichofthefollowingwouldmakeBriti
Intheopen-economymacroeconomicmodel,thequantityofdollarsdemandedinfor
Whichofthefollowingisnottrueofresources?______.A、Theyareeconomiceleme
Microeconomicsexamineswhichofthefollowing?______.A、GrossnationalproductB
Thebankusuallyreliesonestablishingfinancialcovenantsandconditionsonth
Assetsaretheeconomicresourcesofthebusinessthatcanbeusefullyexpre
[originaltext]Whenthewords"withoutrecourse"orwordswithsimilarmeani
[originaltext]Whenthewords"withoutrecourse"orwordswithsimilarmeani
[originaltext]Adebitcardisaplasticcardenablingthecardholdertopur
[originaltext]TherearetwomaintypesofbankaccountintheUK:currency
随机试题
PeopleMigratedfromAsiatotheAmericasFromthebeginni
下列财政支出中,属于一般利益支出的是()。A.教育支出 B.卫生支出 C
发电厂接于110KV及以上双母线有三台及以上变压器时,则应()A.有一台
临产后胎头不入盆,测量径线最有价值的是A.髂嵴间径 B.坐骨棘间径 C.,对
某评价机构承担了煤矿建设项目的安全预评价工作,并成立了评价项目组,在明确评价对象
人员管理的意义不包括A:可以选聘、使用优秀人才 B:可提高工作效率 C:可充
A. B. C. D.
迁移的经验泛化理论认为,实现迁移的原因是两种学习之间有共同的概括化的经验或原理。
项目风险识别的结果一般是( )。 A.找出最关键的风险因素 B.建立项目
机械制造场所的通道包括厂区干道和车间安全通道。通道的规划、设置与厂内车辆安全行驶
最新回复
(
0
)