2. 职称英语
  3. Fried foods have long been frowned upon. Nevertheless, the skillet is about

Fried foods have long been frowned upon. Nevertheless, the skillet is about

游客2025-05-06  57
问题     Fried foods have long been frowned upon. Nevertheless, the skillet is about our handiest and most useful piece of kitchen equipment. Stalwart lumberjacks and others engaged in active labor requiring 4,000 calories per day or more will take approximately one-third of their rations prepared in this fashion. Meat, eggs, and French toast cooked in this way are served in millions of homes daily. Apparently the consumers are not beset with more signs of indigestion than afflict those who insist upon broiling, roasting, or boiling. Some years ago one of our most eminent physiologists investigated the digestibility of fried potatoes. He found that the pan variety was more easily broken down for assimilation than when deep fat was employed. The latter, however, dissolved within the alimentary tract more readily than the boiled type. Furthermore, he learned, by watching the progress of the contents of the stomach by means of the fluoroscope, that fat actually accelerated the rate of digestion. Now all this is quite in contrast with "authority". Volumes have been written on nutrition, and everywhere the dictum has been accepted--no fried edibles of any sort for children. A few will go so far as to forbid this style of cooking wholly. Now and then an expert will be bold enough to admit that he uses them himself. The absence of discomfort being explained on the ground that he possesses a powerful gastric apparatus. We can of course sizzle perfectly good articles to death so that they will be leathery and tough. But thorough heating, in the presence of shortening, is not the awful crime that it has been labeled. Such dishes stimulate rather than retard contractions of the gall bladder. Thus it is that bile mixes with the nutriment shortly after it leaves the stomach.
    We don’t need to allow our foodstuffs to become oil-soaked, but other than that, there seems to be no basis for the widely heralded prohibition against this method. But notions become fixed. The first condemnation probably arose because an "oracle" suffered from dyspepsia, which he ascribed to some fried item on the menu. The theory spread. Others agreed with him, and after a time the doctrine became incorporated in our textbooks. The belief is now tradition rather than a proved fact. It should have been refuted long since, as experience has demonstrated its falsity. [br] The main idea of this passage is that ______.
选项 A、contrary to popular opinion, fried foods are more easily assimilated than boiled foods
B、fried foods are more easily digested than boiled foods though authorities believe the opposite to be true
C、the public should eat more fried foods since they are as easily digested as boiled foods
D、despite the traditional condemnation of fried foods, they are as easily digested as foods cooked in other ways
答案 D
解析 尽管传统的观点谴责油炸食品，但是油炸食品同以其他方式制作的食品一样易于消化。作者在第一段说，显然，(油炸食品的)消费者们像坚持以烘、烤、煮的方式制作食品的人一样也没有受到消化不良症状的困扰。
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