2. 职称英语
  3. On April 20,2000, in Accra, Ghana, the leaders of six West African countries

On April 20,2000, in Accra, Ghana, the leaders of six West African countries

游客2025-05-04  28
问题     On April 20,2000, in Accra, Ghana, the leaders of six West African countries declared their intention to proceed to monetary union among the non CFA franc countries of the region by January 2003, as first step toward a wider monetary union including all the ECOWAS countries in 2004. The six countries【56】themselves to reducing central bank financing of budget deficits【57】10 percent of the previous years government【58】;reducing budget deficits to 4 percent of the second phase by 2003 ;creating a Convergence Council to help【59】macroeconomic policies; and【60】up a common central bank. Their declaration【61】that, "Member States【62】the need【63】strong political commitment and
    【64】to【65】all such national policies【66】would facilitate the regional monetary integration process. " The goal of a monetary union in ECOWAS has long been an objective of the organization, going back to its formation in 1975, and is intended to【67】broader integration process that would include enhanced regional trade and【68】institutions. In the colonial period, currency boards linked sets of countries in the region.
   【69】independence,【70】,these currency boards were【71】,with the【72】of the CFA franc zone, which included the Francophone countries of the region. Although there have been attempts to advance the agenda of ECOWAS monetary cooperation, political problems and other economic priorities in several of the region’s countries have to【73】inhibited progress. Although some problems remain, the recent initiative has been bolstered by the election in 1999 of a democratic government and a leader who is committed to regional【74】in Nigeria, the largest economy of the region, raising hopes that the long delayed project can be【75】.  [br]
选项 A、coordinate
B、draft
C、ordinate
D、compromise
答案 A
解析 本题考核的知识点是：对应成分分析——and对应+词义辨析。reducing budget deficits to percent of the second phase by 2003在内容上应该和creating a Convergence Council to help macroeconomic policies；and ______ up a common central bank具有相同的性质。 A选项coordinate意为“使协调”，如：to coordinate ideas/efforts。本句的意思是，(各国承诺)建立一个联合委员会以帮助处理宏观经济政策，故A选项coordinate最符合题意。B选项draft意为“草拟”，如：to draft a speech；C选项ordinate是coordinate的近形词，但它是名词，意为“纵坐标”，不符合题意；D选项compromise意为“和解，妥协”，如：to compromise over就……达成协议，to compromise with conscience出卖良心。
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