On April 20, 2000, in Accra, Ghana, the leaders of six West African countrie

游客2025-04-25 3

问题 On April 20, 2000, in Accra, Ghana, the leaders of six West African countries declared their intention to proceed to monetary union among the non CFA franc countries of the region by January 2003, as first step toward a wider monetary union including all the ECOWAS countries in 2004. The six countries【C1】______themselves to reducing central bank financing of budget deficits【C2】______10 percent of the previous years government【C3】______; reducing budget deficits to 4 percent of the second phase by 2003; creating a Convergence Council to help【C4】______macroeconomic policies; and【C5】______up a common central bank. Their declaration【C6】______that, "Member States【C7】______the need【C8】______strong political commitment and【C9】______to【C10】______all such national policies【C11】______would facilitate the regional monetary integration process. " The goal of a monetary union in ECOWAS has long been an objective of the organization, going back to its formation in 1975, and is intended to【C12】______broader integration process that would include enhanced regional trade and【C13】______institutions. In the colonial period, currency boards linked sets of countries in the region. 【C14】______independence, 【C15】______, these currency boards were【C16】______, with the 【C17】______of the CFA franc zone, which included the Francophone countries of the region. Although there have been attempts to advance the agenda of ECOWAS monetary cooperation, political problems and other economic priorities in several of the region’s countries have to【C18】______inhibited progress. Although some problems remain, the recent initiative has been bolstered by the election in 1999 of a democratic government and a leader who is committed to regional【C19】______in Nigeria, the largest economy of the region, raising hopes that the long delayed project can be【C20】______. [br] 【C5】

选项 A、building
B、setting
C、founding
D、erecting

答案 B

解析本题考核的知识点是：对应成分分析——and对应+词义辨析。reducing budget deficits to 4 percent of the second phase by 2003在内容上应该和creating a Convergence Council to help macroeconomic policies；and up a common central bank具有相同的性质。B选项set up意为“建立，设置”，多为组织机构，可与句中的central bank连用。A选项build up意为“建造，逐渐获得”，如：to build up your vocabulary丰富你的词汇；C选项found意为“建立，组建”，属及物动词，不能与up连用；D选项erect意为“建立，树立”，所建东西带有一定高度，不能与up连用，如：They plan to erect an apartment house on that property．他们准备在那块地产上建造一座公寓楼。

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