首页
登录
职称英语
In a recent survey, Garber and Holtz concluded that the average half-hour ch
In a recent survey, Garber and Holtz concluded that the average half-hour ch
游客
2025-04-22
21
管理
问题
In a recent survey, Garber and Holtz concluded that the average half-hour children’s television show contains 47 violent acts. When asked about the survey network television executive Jean Pater responded. " I sure as heck don’ t think that Bugs Bunny’ s pouring a glass of milk over a chipmunk’s head is violence. " Unfortunately, both Garber and Holtz and Pater beg the question. The real issue is whether children view such acts as violence.
The violence programming aimed at children almost always appears in the context of fantasy. Cartoon violence generally includes animation, humor, and a remote setting. There is no evidence of direct imitation of television violence by children, though there is evidence that fantasy violence can energize previously learned aggressive response such as a physical attack on another child during play. It is by no means clear, however, that the violence in a portrayal is solely responsible for this energizing effect Rather, the evidence suggests that any exciting material can trigger subsequent aggressive behavior and that it is the excitation rather than the portrayal of violence that instigates or energizes any subsequent violent behavior. " Cold" imitation of violence by children is extremely rare, and the very occasional evidence of direct, imitative associations between television violence and aggressive behavior has been limited to extremely novel and violent acts by teenagers or adults with already established patterns of deviant behavior. The institutional effect means, in the short term, that exposure to violent portrayals could be dangerous if shoaly after the exposure(within 15 to 20 minutes) , the child happens to be in a situation that calls for interpersonal aggression as an appropriate response, for example, an argument between siblings or among peers. This same institutional effect, however, could be produced by other exciting but nonviolent television content or by any other excitational source, including, ironically, a parent’s turning off the set
So there is no convincing causal evidence of any cumulative instigational effects such as more aggressive or violent dispositions in children. In fact, passivity is a more likely long term result of heavy viewing of television violence. The evidence does not warrant the strong conclusions advanced by many critics who tend to use television violence as a scapegoat to draw public attention away from the real causes of violence—causes like abusive spouses and parents and a culture that celebrates violence generally. [br] The last paragraph indicates the truth that______.
选项
A、TV violence makes some children more violent and others more passive
B、the long-term exposure to TV violence is the major cause of violence
C、violence has little to do with TV but much with children’s nature
D、the family and social environment play a big role in children’s violence
答案
D
解析
文章表明,电视暴力并非像公众所关注的那样,对儿童暴力行为产生刺激效应。最后一段So there is no convincing causal evidence of any cumulative instigational effects such as more aggressive or violent dispositions in children.
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/4049304.html
相关试题推荐
ArecenthistoryoftheChicagomeat-packingindustryanditsworkersexamin
ArecenthistoryoftheChicagomeat-packingindustryanditsworkersexamin
ArecenthistoryoftheChicagomeat-packingindustryanditsworkersexamin
Inarecentsurvey,GarberandHoltzconcludedthattheaveragehalf-hourch
Inarecentsurvey,GarberandHoltzconcludedthattheaveragehalf-hourch
Inarecentsurvey,GarberandHoltzconcludedthattheaveragehalf-hourch
Inarecentsurvey,GarberandHoltzconcludedthattheaveragehalf-hourch
FeweventsinmodernJapan’srecenthistoryhavebeenanticipatedwithgrea
FeweventsinmodernJapan’srecenthistoryhavebeenanticipatedwithgrea
FeweventsinmodernJapan’srecenthistoryhavebeenanticipatedwithgrea
随机试题
Moreandmorecollegestudentscomplainthatgraduationmeansthecomingof
急性胆囊炎B超提示胆囊出现A.萎缩 B.回声减弱 C.壁变薄 D.双壁征
根据《上市公司收购管理办法》的规定,甲、乙均持有上市公司股票,不考虑其他因素,甲
一退休教师,小腿青筋怒张、迂曲20余年,久站久行或劳累时青筋迂曲加重,伴下坠不适
根据《测绘生产成本费用定额》,测绘工作项目设计费用占成本费用的比例为()。A:1
关于价值与交换价值关系的说法,正确的有( )。 A.价值与交换无关
人民警察的录用与国家公务员的录用一样,录用原则是( )A.公开 B.平等
财务顾问在上市公司所属企业境外上市的持续督导包括()。A:财务顾问的持续督导时间
下列垄断行为案件中,可以由国务院市场监管总局管辖的是()。A.某省区域内的垄断协
根据《煤矿井巷工程质量验收规范》GB50213—2010的规定,工程项目的质量
最新回复
(
0
)