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  3. It is true that as a social organization moves from the simple to the comple

It is true that as a social organization moves from the simple to the comple

游客2025-04-20  22
问题     It is true that as a social organization moves from the simple to the complex, so does the organization through which it educates its children. Growth and change are vital if education is to meet new needs and demands. In a very simple social order, it may suffice to have the parents carry on the education of their children. However, as will be shown later in more detail, such a method may become entirely untenable(难维持的), and special individuals are entrusted with the task. These may be hired privately first, but soon the social group, the church, village, and the like will be responsible for education. Eventually, special training is required for those who do the teaching, and an agency to control this training is needed. Thus the influence of the local government unit, such as the town, township, and later the state or the province, becomes necessary. It was generally considered simpler to use as a unit the already existing local unit. [br] We may infer from the context that the phrase "the task" in Line 6 refers to______.
选项 A、the education of children
B、the training of teachers
C、the control of education
D、the influence of the local government unit
答案 A
解析 根据文章第三、四句“In a very simple social order,it may suffice to have the parents carry on theeducation of their children．However，as will be shown later in more detail，such a method may become entirelyuntenable(难维持的)，and special individuals are entrusted with the task．”可知，以一种极其简单的秩序，教育制度就能让父母对孩子实施教育。但是，孩子长大后表现出来的种种细节证明这种方法根本行不通的。于是这一重任就落到了一些特殊的个体身上。据此判断，答案是A。
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