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My students found the book______: it provided them with an abundance of informat
My students found the book______: it provided them with an abundance of informat
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2025-03-20
31
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问题
My students found the book______: it provided them with an abundance of information on the subject.
选项
A、enlightening
B、confusing
C、disturbing
D、amusing
答案
A
解析
此题的选择项是四个现在分词,从词义理解角度测试考生的词汇量,看其是否真正懂得了句子的意思。先从句子结构上看,前后两句中间由冒号隔开,说明后面一句是对前面一句的进一步解释说明,而且是肯定的、褒义的说明;再看四个选择项,confu—sing“使人感到糊涂”和distracting“分散人们的注意力”,都是含有否定意义的贬义词,填入句中与句义不符,试想,“提供了大量信息资料”会使人集中精力研究、更加全面了解这个问题,从而更加清楚、明白,怎么会“感到糊涂”、“分散注意力”呢?D项中amusing意为“有趣的,好玩的,逗人的”,填人句中更是不妥,因为“提供了大量信息”的书不是供学生开心的,而是帮助他们学习的。至此,B、C、D均可排除。所以无论从词义本身还是从句子语意环境看,只有A正确。enlightening意为“使人受启发的”,如:Convinced of the importance of education,modern states“invest”in in—stitutions of learning to set back“interest”in the form of a large group of enlighteningyoung men who are potential leaders.“许多现代国家确信教育的重要性,向高等教育‘投资’,并以得到大批有知识的青年的形式获取‘利息’,这些青年都是未来的领导者。”题句意:“我的学生发觉这本书很有启发性,因为它在这个题目上提供了大量信息。”
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