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  3. For the year shown, other than 1987, in which the percent return on shareholders

For the year shown, other than 1987, in which the percent return on shareholders

游客2025-02-24  30
问题 For the year shown, other than 1987, in which the percent return on shareholders’ equity for Manufacturer X was most nearly equal to that for 1987, what was the percent return for all United States manufacturers? [br] Which of the following statements can be supported by the data in the graph?
I       The percent return on shareholders equity for all United States manufacturers decreased from 1984 to 1988 by less than 10 percentage points.
II      A return on shareholder’ equity of more than 7 percent was achieved by each United States manufacturer in 1988.
III     The shareholders’ equity for Manufacturer X was greater in 1987 than in 1988.
选项 A、I only
B、II only
C、I and III only
D、II and III only
E、I, II, and III
答案 A
解析 图中的数据支持下面哪些陈述? I. 1984至1988年全美厂商股东的普通股盈利率的下降不到10个百分点。 II. 1988年每个美国制造商的股东的普通股的盈利都超过了7个百分点。 III. X厂商的股东在1987年所拥有的普通股数多于1988年的。
解：本题的正确答案为(A)。对于此类题目，考生只能根据图表逐条进行判断。由图可知1984年全美厂商的盈利率约为17.5，而1988年的盈利率约为8%，所以其盈利率的下降不超过10％；因为柱状图只给出全美厂商整体股票的盈利率，没有给出单个厂商的具体信息，所以无法判断每个厂商的股票盈利率，同样也无法确定每年股票持有者的股票数量，因此II和III无法从图中推出。
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