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  3. You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The two pie charts below illustr

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The two pie charts below illustr

游客2025-02-18  31
问题 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The two pie charts below illustrate the income and outlay of the United States federal government for the fiscal year 2015.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
选项
答案 The two pie charts show the income and outlay, in percentages, of the United States government during the financial year of 2015. The US government had four sources of income and seven areas of outlay.
By far the most significant source of income for the United States government during 2015’s fiscal year was personal income taxes, which accounted for just under half of all income (48%). The next largest source of income for the government was retirement taxes, which brought in 36% of the total. Miscellaneous taxes and corporate income taxes accounted for 9% and 7% of the total income, respectively.
The second pie chart shows the division of outlay spent by the US federal government in the same year. The largest portion of the pie was spent on retirement, at 35%, which is almost identical to the income from retirement taxes (36%). Social programmes and national defence each received similar funding, at 20% and 19%, respectively. At just under half of that amount, both community development and debt interest each accounted for 9% of the total outlay, and debt repayment took 6% of the total money spent. The smallest portion of the pie was spent on general government expenses, which received only 2% of the total.
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