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  3. Look at the following people (Questions 20-23) and the list of ideas below.Matc

Look at the following people (Questions 20-23) and the list of ideas below.Matc

游客2025-02-15  29
问题 Look at the following people (Questions 20-23) and the list of ideas below.
Match each person with the correct idea, A-E.
Write the correct letter, A-E, in boxes 20-23 on your answer sheet.
List of Ideas
A The way we live today may encourage boredom.
B One sort of boredom is worse than all the others.
C Levels of boredom may fall in the future.
D Trying to cope with boredom can increase its negative effects.
E Boredom may encourage us to avoid an unpleasant experience. [br] Peter Toohey
选项 A、 
B、 
C、 
D、 
E、 
答案 E
解析 原文人名出现时，讲到将厌倦与嫌恶相对比，并说“如果嫌恶保护人类免受真菌疾病的感染，那么厌倦则能够保护人类免受‘传染性’社交状况的感染”。该句中infection与infectious互为派生词，如果不认得该词，就从protect…from这一词组推断，from后面一般跟病痛伤害等会对人造成不良影响的事情，可知infection包含负画意思，与选项中的avoid an unpleasant experience替换。因此答案为E“厌倦可能激发我们去避免某种不舒服的体验”。
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