首页
登录
职称英语
According to the article, people named this stuff "flammable ice" because______
According to the article, people named this stuff "flammable ice" because______
游客
2025-01-25
31
管理
问题
According to the article, people named this stuff "flammable ice" because______ [br]
Buried below the seabed around Japan, there are beds of methane, trapped in molecular cages of ice. In some places, the sediment covering these deposits of frozen water and methane has been eroded away, leaving whitish mounts of what looks like dirty ice rearing up out of the seafloor.
Take a chunk of this stuff up to the surface and it looks and feels much like ice, except for a give-away fizzing sensation in the palm of your hand, but put a match to it and it doesn’t just melt, it ignites. Large international research programs and companies in Japan, among other countries, are racing to retrieve this strange, counter-intuitive substance — known as fiery ice — from beneath the seafloor to use its methane for fuel. If all goes to plan, they may even start extraction by the end of the next decade. But the journey so far has been far from smooth.
There’s no doubt that methane hydrates could offer a major source of fuel, with recent estimates suggesting they constitute about a third of the total carbon held in other fossil fuels such as oil, gas and coal. Several nations, notably Japan, want to extract it. It is not hard to find, often leaving a characteristic seismic signature that can be detected by research vessels. The problem is retrieving that gas and bringing it to the surface.
"One thing that’s clear is that we’re never going to go down and mine these icelike deposits, " says Carolyn Ruppel, who leads the US Geological Survey’s Gas Hydrates Project.
It all comes down to physics. Methane hydrates are simply too sensitive to pressure and temperature to simply dig up and haul to land. They form at typically several hundred metres beneath the seafloor at water depths of about 500 metres, where pressures are much higher than at the surface, and temperatures are close to 0°C. Take them out of these conditions, and they begin to break down before the methane can be harnessed. But there are other ways to do it.
选项
A、One.
B、Two.
C、Three.
D、Four.
答案
B
解析
推理判断题。根据原文“Methane hydrates are simply too sensitive to pressure and temperature to simply dig up and haul to land.”可知甲烷水合物存在于高压强和低温两种环境下,因此答案选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3928644.html
相关试题推荐
Cooperationisthecommonendeavoroftwoormorepeopletoperformatasko
Cooperationisthecommonendeavoroftwoormorepeopletoperformatasko
Cooperationisthecommonendeavoroftwoormorepeopletoperformatasko
Cooperationisthecommonendeavoroftwoormorepeopletoperformatasko
Cooperationisthecommonendeavoroftwoormorepeopletoperformatasko
Thefirstandmostimportantagentsofsocializationarethepeoplewhocare
Thefirstandmostimportantagentsofsocializationarethepeoplewhocare
Thefirstandmostimportantagentsofsocializationarethepeoplewhocare
Thefirstandmostimportantagentsofsocializationarethepeoplewhocare
Thefirstandmostimportantagentsofsocializationarethepeoplewhocare
随机试题
【B1】[br]【B13】A、buysB、collectsC、choosesD、selectsB这里介绍的是两个人的不同收集爱好,该题应是[B]。
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Goodmorning.CouldI
Moreteenagerssmoketodaythanatany【C1】______sincethe1970s,afederal
中外homeandabroad
关于选择空气源热泵机组供热的说法,下列哪一项是错误的?A.需考虑环境空气温度修正
家庭气氛主要是指A.家庭关心气氛 B.家庭感情气氛 C.家庭交流气氛 D.
引起原发性肾病综合征的原因是A:内分泌因素 B:过敏因素 C:精神因素 D
各种运输方式内外部的各个方面的构成和联系,就是( )。 A.运输系统
关于一带一路表述,错误的是()A.一带一路是丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之
建设项目投资决策阶段,在技术方案中选择生产方法时应重点关注()。A.是否选择了合
最新回复
(
0
)