首页
登录
职称英语
What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on? [br] [originaltext]
What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on? [br] [originaltext]
游客
2025-01-16
19
管理
问题
What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on? [br]
If you have an addiction, new research might give you the incentive you need to kick the habit. The American Addiction Centers has released a study of what it costs over five years to a lifetime if you habitually abuse substances from nicotine and alcohol to cocaine, opioids and methamphetamines.
And the numbers are sobering. A nicotine addiction costs an estimated $4,628 over five years and $23,142 over 25 years. The study compared what that money could have gone to instead, including a down payment toward a median priced home, an average priced car or tuition towards a bachelor’s degree.
The numbers are even more stark for the cost of an alcohol addiction. For a beer drinker, the money spent could amount to $14,235 over five years or $71,175 over 25 years. For liquor, abusers can sink $28,101 over five years and $140,504 over 25 years.
Heroin, oxycodone and cocaine were found to be the three most expensive habits, with each costing more than $1 million over a 50-year time period. Heroin, the most expensive, cost an estimated $318,500 over five years and $1.59 million over 25 years.
While the numbers are staggering, they are only a conservative estimate, according to Dr. Lawrence Weinstein, chief medical officer at American Addiction Centers. That is because the study assumes a person uses the same amount of a substance such as alcohol over 5, 10, 15 and 25 years, he said. But people usually increase the amount they use over time. "If one starts with four drinks, it never continues with four drinks over 25 years," Weinstein said. "It’s going to be five, six, seven, eight and so forth."
The study’s analysis of costs is just scratching the surface, Weinstein said. That is because those who have addictions often have difficulty successfully staying employed. And their substance abuse issues may exacerbate other health conditions, such as diabetes. Insurance costs, such as life and long-term-care coverage, are also more expensive if you have a chemical dependency, said Carolyn McClanahan, founder and director of financial planning at Life Planning Partners.
选项
A、Because the study only covered several kinds of addiction.
B、Because people may drink more alcohol than other kinds of substances.
C、Because addiction may cause other ailments or diseases which may cost the addicts more money.
D、Because it used a determined amount of consumption for each year which in deed will rise over the years.
答案
D
解析
语义因果关系的判断。根据原文“they are only a conservative estimate … That is because the study assumes a person uses the same amount of a substance … But people usually increase the amount”可判断,之所以称该数据是保守估计是因为研究中假定上瘾者每年的摄入量不变,而实际上摄入量是会增加的。选项D所述与之相符。选项C表述正确,但却是下一段关于“scratching the surface”的内容,并非该题所涉。选项A和选项B文中未指出。故本题答案为选项D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3915734.html
相关试题推荐
Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?[br][originaltext]WarrenBuffethaslongda
Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?[br][originaltext]WarrenBuffethaslongda
Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?[br][originaltext]WarrenBuffethaslongda
Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?[br][originaltext]Whileprojectvis
Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?[br][originaltext]Whileprojectvis
Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?[br][originaltext]Whileprojectvis
Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?[br][originaltext]Whileprojectvis
Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?[originaltext]Whileprojectvisionma
Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?[br][originaltext]Mostpeoplethinktastebuds
Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?[br][originaltext]Mostpeoplethinktastebuds
随机试题
Oncehehad(i)______sufficient(ii)______information,Randallfeltconfidentin
Iwishit(be)______springalltheyeararound.were在动词wish后面的宾语从句中,谓语动词要用虚拟结构。
管道组成件的安装质量直接影响系统使用功能、运行安全,下列工序中不属于管道安装重要
火灾自动报警系统传输线路采用绝缘导线时,应采用()保护方式布线。A.穿金属管
A.连续,但偏导数不存在 B.偏导数存在,但不可微 C.可微 D.偏导数存
导游领队人员应兼具为旅游者提供服务,与引导旅游者文明旅游两项职责。( )
股权投资基金管理人委托募集的,应当委托()募集股权投资基金,并制定募集机构遴选
我国银行业消费者权益保护的基本要求包括()。A.依法合规经营,诚信对待消费者
根据《证券法》,下列关于上市公司收购的说法,正确的有()。 I.投资者可以采取
()评价目的是全面掌握设备运行状态,准确评价设备健康状况,科学制定设备检修策略,
最新回复
(
0
)