首页
登录
职称英语
What have scientists concluded through studies over the years? [br] [originalte
What have scientists concluded through studies over the years? [br] [originalte
游客
2025-01-16
46
管理
问题
What have scientists concluded through studies over the years? [br]
Scientists have interrogated the link between seasonal weather and crime, consistently finding that warm summer temperatures yield more violence. Higher heat tends to fray nerves and shorten tempers, inspiring aggression, which is why riots tend to happen in the warmer months.
Scientists in Colorado, however, recently explored what happens to crime when winters become warmer, which is the first attempt in this regard. Their study found that milder winters — which are occurring more frequently as a result of climate change — caused regional crime rates to rise over the past several decades. The researchers think crime increases during a warmer-than-normal winter because people don’t hunker down inside to stay warm.
"Basically, more pleasant weather increases the chance that people will go out to restaurants, cafes, parks, whatever it may be," Ryan Harp, a doctoral candidate in the University of Colorado Boulder’s department of atmospheric and oceanic sciences, and the study’s lead author said, "and a potential perpetrator and potential victim will cross paths without a guardian present." By "guardian" he means someone in a position to prevent or stop a crime, such as a police officer.
Harp stressed, however, that the paper, which appears in the journal GeoHealth, doesn’t look directly at the influences of climate change, but simply how crime totals for each month varied with the temperature for that same month.
"Though it’s easy to make a connection between our study and climate change — in fact, taking a look at that is one of our next projects — we only looked at how the year-to-year swings in temperature connected with the year-to-year swings in crime for a particular location," Harp said. "Both temperature and violent crime go up and down each year, but all that we were interested in was whether or not they do so together."
The answer appears to be yes, although it skirts the notion that hot temperatures drive aggressive behavior. Rather, it suggests that weather changes peoples’ daily activities, spurring more crime. Scientists say three factors lead to crime during a mild winter: a motivated offender, a suitable target and no one there to stop it.
选项
A、Comfortable weather, a motivated offender and a weak target.
B、Comfortable weather, a motivated perpetrator and a suitable target.
C、A motivated offender, a weak target and no one to stop it.
D、A motivated perpetrator, a suitable target and no one to stop it.
答案
D
解析
特定信息的找寻与判断。根据原文“Scientists say three factors lead to crime during a mild winter: a motivated offender, a suitable target and no one there to stop it”可知,只有选项D与之相符,故选择选项D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3915684.html
相关试题推荐
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?[br][originaltext]As
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?[br][originaltext]As
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?[br][originaltext]As
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?[originaltext]AsAsia-P
What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?[br][originaltext]We’rehearing
What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?[originaltext]We’rehearingitmor
Inwhatwaydidthescientistssupposealienlifemightbethriving?[br][orig
Inwhatwaydidthescientistssupposealienlifemightbethriving?[br][orig
Inwhatwaydidthescientistssupposealienlifemightbethriving?[br][orig
Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?[br][originaltext]
随机试题
Emotionsaredefinedasstrong,relativelyuncontrolledfeelingsthataffect
机体能量代谢率最低的情况是()。A.清晨空腹时的代谢率 B.基础状态 C.
在“细胞核——系统的控制中心”教学中,教师引导学生用泡沫板等制作细胞核模型,该模
关于栓剂的基质——合成脂肪酸甘油酯说法错误的是A:属于油脂性基质B:熔距较短,
可变更、可撤销民事行为,通常是指为人的()有缺陷。A:意思表示 B:行为能力
A.防止风化、吸潮、挥发或异物进入的方法 B.在2~10℃温度范围内贮存药物的
破产成本理论既考虑负债带来税收抵免收益,又考虑负债带来各种风险和额外费用,并对
根据九部委设备采购合同的规定,以下有关设备采购合同中违约责任承担的说法,不正确的
下列对于危险作业固有特点表述错误的是()。A.危险作业时发生事故有较高的可能性
计算土地增值税时,允许从房地产转让收入中扣除的项目有( )。 A.取得土地
最新回复
(
0
)