首页
登录
职称英语
Practically speaking, the artistic maturing of the cinema was the single-hand
Practically speaking, the artistic maturing of the cinema was the single-hand
游客
2025-01-04
29
管理
问题
Practically speaking, the artistic maturing of the cinema was the single-handed achievement of David W. Griffith (1875-1948). Before Griffith, photography in dramatic films consisted of little more than placing the actors before a stationary camera and showing them in full length as they would have appeared on stage. From the beginning of his career as a director, however, Griffith, because of his love of Victorian painting, employed composition, He conceived of the camera image as having a foreground and rear ground, as well as the middle distance preferred by most directors. By 1910, he was using close-ups to reveal significant details of the scene or of the actors. The exploitation of the camera’s possibilities produced novel dramatic effects. By splitting an event into fragments and recording each from the most suitable camera position, he could significantly vary the emphasis from camera shot to camera shot.
Griffith also achieved dramatic effects by means of creative editing. By juxtaposing images and varying the speed and rhythm of their presentation, he could control the dramatic intensity of the events as the story progressed. Despite the reluctance of his producers, who feared that the public would not be able to follow a plot that was made up of such juxtaposed images, Griffith persisted, and experimented as well with other elements of cinematic syntax that have become standard ever since. These included the flashback, permitting broad psychological and emotional exploration as well as narrative that was not chronological, and the crosscut between two parallel actions to heighten suspense and excitement. In thus exploiting fully the possibilities of editing, Griffith transposed devices of the Victorian novel to film and gave film mastery of time as well as space.
Besides developing the cinema’s language, Griffith immensely broadened its range and treatment of subjects. His early output was remarkably eclectic: it included not only the standard comedies, melodramas, westerns, and thrillers, but also such novelties as adaptations, from Browning and Tennyson, and treatments of social issues. As his successes mounted, his ambitions grew, and with them the whole of American cinema. When he remade Enoch Arden in 1911, he insisted that a subject of such importance could not be treated in the then conventional length of one reel. Griffith’s introduction of the American-made multireel picture began an elaborate historical and philosophical spectacle. It reached the unprecedented length of four reels, or one hour’s running time. From our contemporary viewpoint, the pretensions of this film may seem a trifle ludicrous, but at the time it provoked endless debate and discussion and gave a new intellectual respectability to the cinema. [br] It can be inferred from the passage that before 1910 the normal running time of a film was probably ______.
选项
A、15 minutes or less
B、between 15 and 30 minutes
C、between 30 and 45 minutes
D、1 hour or more
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3898310.html
相关试题推荐
HowtoConductEmploymentInterviewsGenerallyspeaking,thepur
HowtoConductEmploymentInterviewsGenerallyspeaking,thepur
HowtoConductEmploymentInterviewsGenerallyspeaking,thepur
HowtoConductEmploymentInterviewsGenerallyspeaking,thepur
Practicallyspeaking,theartisticmaturingofthecinemawasthesingle-hand
Practicallyspeaking,theartisticmaturingofthecinemawasthesingle-hand
Practicallyspeaking,theartisticmaturingofthecinemawasthesingle-hand
Practicallyspeaking,theartisticmaturingofthecinemawasthesingle-hand
Practicallyspeaking,theartisticmaturingofthecinemawasthesingle-hand
Haveyoueverthoughtofthesimilaritiesbetweenthecinemaandthetheatre
随机试题
Nooneknowsexactlyhowmany【C1】______peoplethereareintheworld,butes
[originaltext]M:Whataconcertthatwas!Youmustbefeelingpleasedwithyours
WhentheDowrockets300pointsorthestocksofretailers,say,getdecimated
AmericanhopesthatpressurefromtheUSwillforceJapantosuddenlydism
审计师使用数据分析软件来监测被审计者的例外情况,不具有以下哪项优点:()A.
桥面防水施工时,混凝土基层检测主控项目包括()。A.强度 B.刚度 C.含水
A.羟乙磷酸钠 B.氟化物 C.降钙素 D.钙和维生素D E.雌激素除增
共用题干 某企业进行人力资源需求与供给预测。通过统计研究发现,销售额每增加50
绩效考评结果的应用范围包括( )。A.用于招募与甄选 B.用于绩效面谈时间的
实施产业技术政策的目的是促进产业的总体化扶持和推进产业高端化发展,属于产业技术政
最新回复
(
0
)