首页
登录
职称英语
Learning for Its Own Sake For me, scientific knowledge is divide
Learning for Its Own Sake For me, scientific knowledge is divide
游客
2024-12-27
31
管理
问题
Learning for Its Own Sake
For me, scientific knowledge is divided into mathematical sciences, natural sciences or sciences dealing with the natural world (physical and biological sciences) , and sciences dealing with mankind (psychology, sociology, all the sciences of cultural achievements, every kind of historical knowledge). Apart from these sciences is philosophy, about which we will take shortly. In the first place, all this is pure or theoretical knowledge, sought only for the purpose of understanding, in order to fulfill the need to understand that is intrinsic and consubstantial to man. What distinguishes man from animal is that he knows and needs to know. If man did not know that the world existed, and that the world was of a certain kind, that he was in the world and that he himself was of a certain kind, he wouldn’t be a man. The technical aspects of applications of knowledge are equally necessary for man and are of the greatest importance, because they also contribute to defining him as man and permit him to pursue a life increasingly more truly human.
But even while enjoying the results of technical and the results of technical progress, he must defend the primacy and autonomy of pure knowledge. Knowledge sought directly for its practical applications will have immediate and foreseeable success, but not the kind of important result whose revolutionary scope is in large part unforeseen, except by the imagination of the Utopians. Let me recall a well - known example. If the Greek mathematicians had not applied themselves to the investigation of conic sections, zealously and without the least suspicion that it might someday be useful, it would not have been possible centuries later to navigate far from shore. The first men to study the nature of electricity could not imagine that their experiments, carried on because of mere intellectual curiosity, would eventually lead to modem electrical technology, without which we can scarcely conceive of contemporary life. Pure knowledge is valuable for its own sake, because the human spirit cannot resign itself to ignorance. But, in addition, it is the foundation for practical results that would not have been reached if this knowledge had not been sought disinterestedly. [br] The author points out that the Greeks who studied conic sections ______.
选项
A、invented modem mathematical applications
B、were interested in navigation
C、were unaware of the value of their studies
D、worked with electricity
答案
C
解析
从文中“If the Greek mathematicians had not applied themselves to the investigation of conic sections, zealously and without the least suspicion that it might someday be useful, it would not have been possible centuries later to navigate far from shore.” 可看出,古希腊人既没有发明现代数学应用(A),也没有对航海感兴趣(B),更没有用电工作(D),而是并不了解他们研究的价值。所以答案应为C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3886474.html
相关试题推荐
Knowledgebegantobeaccumulatedaccordingtoasystematicplan.However,asso
Accordingtothescientificstudy,ashortageoffishandotherfoodsare1.
Accordingtothescientificstudy,ashortageoffishandotherfoodsare1.
Accordingtothescientificstudy,ashortageoffishandotherfoodsare1.
Accordingtothescientificstudy,ashortageoffishandotherfoodsare1.
Accordingtothescientificstudy,ashortageoffishandotherfoodsare1.
Statesarechompingatthebittogetafingerintotheonlinelearningpie.
Statesarechompingatthebittogetafingerintotheonlinelearningpie.
Statesarechompingatthebittogetafingerintotheonlinelearningpie.
Statesarechompingatthebittogetafingerintotheonlinelearningpie.
随机试题
ReadcarefullythefollowingexcerptonprimaryschoolsinEnglandintending
Wasthecurseofthemummyreal?ThoughthedeathofLordCarnarvonseemedm
丙类厂房内,建筑面积大于()m2,且经常有人停留的地上房间应设置排烟设施。
根据《专利法》的规定,发明专利在以下情形中不丧失新颖性的是()。A.在申请日以前
A.养心汤合补肺汤加减 B.生脉散加减 C.桂枝甘草龙骨牡蛎汤合肾气丸加减
Anewschemeforgettingchildrentoand
粉末镜检可见分枝状石细胞及油细胞的药材是A.肉桂B.厚朴C.关黄柏D.牡丹皮E.
健康正常人的CD/CDT细胞的比值为A.1.7~2.2B.≤1.0C.3~5D.
计量的特点可以归纳为()。A.正确性B.—致性 C.溯源性D.准确性 E
运用动态控制原理控制施工质量时,质量目标不仅是各分部分项工程的施工质量,还包括(
最新回复
(
0
)