首页
登录
职称英语
According to US scientists, a " universal" flu vaccine will______. [originaltext
According to US scientists, a " universal" flu vaccine will______. [originaltext
游客
2024-12-23
39
管理
问题
According to US scientists, a " universal" flu vaccine will______.
Each year, scientists work to develop a unique influenza vaccine to protect people against the strain expected in the coming flu season. Mutations in the virus mean that last year’s vaccine probably won’t protect against this year’s flu variety. Now, a team of US scientists think they’re on track to developing a "universal" vaccine that will protect people against all kinds of influenza.
The standard flu vaccine causes the body to produces antibodies, which target parts of the virus that frequently mutate. But in a new study, researchers used a vaccine aimed at a different part of the virus.
Gary Nabel heads the US government’ s Vaccine Research Center at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases of the National Institutes of Health and was the study’s lead author, "There are parts of the flu virus that could be the target of what we would hope eventually could be a universal influenza vaccine. They don’t mutate, and the reason they don’t mutate is that if they try to. the virus can’t survive if you have mutations in these sites."
To get at these non-mutating parts of the virus, Nabel and his colleagues used a two-step vaccination process, called "prime-boost." The first step uses a bit of influenza DNA to get the patient’s immune system to begin fighting off the flu, and then the protection is given a "boost" some time later by the second step, which can be either another bit of DNA or a conventional flu vaccine.
Preliminary phase one tests of this new type of flu vaccine have already started in humans, but in an interview via Skype, Nabel said that even if all goes well, it will still be years before a universal flu vaccine is widely available.
Gary Nabel of the US Vaccine Research Center points out that his universal flu vaccine would have another benefit. A DNA-based vaccine wouldn’t have to be grown in chicken eggs, doing away with the time-consuming and finicky manufacturing process of the current flu vaccine.
选项
A、be delivered to every corner of the world
B、protect people against all kinds of influenza
C、replace the current vaccines used in the world
D、revolutionize the way of manufacturing vaccine
答案
B
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3880619.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]AnumberofpeopleinIndiaarebeingtestedforpossiblebird
[originaltext]Friend:OK,sowhathappenedwhenyougottotheairport?Pauline
[originaltext]Friend:OK,sowhathappenedwhenyougottotheairport?Pauline
[originaltext]Friend:OK,sowhathappenedwhenyougottotheairport?Pauline
[originaltext]Terry:Wellwhathavewegotthismorning?ThefirstthingIthin
[originaltext]Terry:Wellwhathavewegotthismorning?ThefirstthingIthin
[originaltext]IsraeliJusticeMinistryhasconfirmedthatthePrimeMinister
[originaltext]Interviewer:I’mtalkingtoJanetHolmeswhohasspentmanyyears
[originaltext]Interviewer:I’mtalkingtoJanetHolmeswhohasspentmanyyears
[originaltext]AnexplosioninaPennsylvaniacoalminekilledoneworkerMond
随机试题
Acompanywouldhaveto______________(让员工下岗)ifitisinfinancialdifficulties.
Indiansaregenerallyreligiousandfamilyoriented,andtheirlivesaredee
盐酸异丙肾上腺素气雾剂处方:盐酸异丙肾上腺素2.5g;维生素C1.0g;乙醇29
杂环胺类主要的毒性作用包括( )。A.致畸形 B.致突变 C.致癌
工程建设实施过程中的工程质量由()负总责。A.施工单位 B.监理单位
当基金管理人员及其从业人员的利益与基金份额持有人利益发生冲突时,应以( )利益
A.逆向转运胆固醇B.肝内合成内源性胆固醇转运至肝外组织C.转运内源性甘油三酯D
不同研究方法收集的资料也存在着不同的特点,关于定量研究和定性研究收集的资料,下列
患者,女,33岁,因“近期阴道分泌物增多,呈鱼腥臭味,并伴有外阴瘙痒,且性交后症
(2013年真题)甲工程咨询单位接受委托,为某市编制国民经济和社会发展规划,提出
最新回复
(
0
)