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The study of a language through the course of its history is calledA、Perspective
The study of a language through the course of its history is calledA、Perspective
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2024-12-15
52
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问题
The study of a language through the course of its history is called
选项
A、Perspective study.
B、Descriptive study.
C、Synchronic study.
D、Diachronic study.
答案
D
解析
本题考查语言学基本常识。语言学中有一些研究方法,选项[A]Perspective study(规定性研究)是指通过观察、总结语言中的“标准”来规定人们该如何说话写作的语言研究;选项[B] Descriptive study(描述性研究)是指通过观察、分析语言中的事实来描述人们一般是怎样说话和写作的;选项[C]synchronic study(共时研究)是指以某个特定时期的语言为研究对象,发现其中的特点;选项[D]Diachronic study(历时研究)是研究某一语言各个时期的发展变化,研究语言的历史发展规律,这与题干描述相符,故本题正确答案为[D]。
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