A Marxist sociologist has argued that racism stems from the class struggle

游客2024-11-01 28

问题 A Marxist sociologist has argued that racism stems from the class struggle that is unique to the capitalist system -- that racial prejudice is generated by capitalists as a Means of controlling workers. His thesis works relatively well when applied to discrimination against Blacks in the United States, but his definition of racial prejudice as "racially --based negative prejudgments against a group generally accepted as race in any given region of ethnic competition" can be interpreted as also including hostility toward such ethnic groups as the Chinese in California And the Jews in medieval Europe. However, since prejudice against these latter peoples was not inspired by capitalists, he has to reason that such antagonisms were not really based on race. He disposes thusly (albeit unconvincingly) of both the intolerance faced by Jews before the rise of capitalism and the early twentieth-century discrimination against Oriental people in California, which, inconveniently, was instigated by workers. [br] It can be inferred from the passage that the Marxist sociologist would argue, that in a non-capitalist society racial prejudice would be______.

选项 A、tolerated
B、ignored
C、nonexistent
D、forbidden

答案 C

解析这位社会学家认为种族偏见起源于资本主义制度，由此推断在非资本主义社会中没有种族偏见。

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