Jack ran quickly to his dormitory, three books______under his arm.A、were heldB、

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问题 Jack ran quickly to his dormitory, three books______under his arm.

选项 A、were held
B、to be held
C、held
D、holding

答案 C

解析独立主格题。独立主格结构是由名词或代词作为逻辑主语，加上分词、形容词、副词、动词不定式或介词短语作为逻辑谓语构成。这种结构在形式上与主句没有关系，在句中的功能就相当于一个带有自己主语的状语从句，常用来表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况等。原句中前半句和后半句是以逗号隔开，没有连词，而后半句又含有逻辑主语three books，所以后半句不可能是句子，只能是独立主格结构，故排除选项[A]；books与动词hold之间是被动关系，因此排除选项[D]；此处的独立主格结构是用作伴随状语，由前半句的ran可知hold这个动作已经发生，而选项[B]表示的是将来的动作，故排除。因此选项[C]为答案。

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