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The introduction of computers into classroom has greatly changed the traditi

游客2024-09-21  27
问题     The introduction of computers into classroom has greatly changed the traditional way of teaching and learning. It is said that in the near future, computers would replace teachers and result in their unemployment. What do you think?
    Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic;
    Will Computers Replace Teachers?
选项
答案     Will Computers Replace Teachers?
    The information and computer technologies have boosted the efficiency and convenience of people’s work and study. Their application to education has provided teachers and students with new approaches to knowledge and information. But no matter how useful computers are, they have to follow the instructions designed by man and cannot play the role of human brain. The saying that computers will replace teachers is overplayed.
    We must admit that computers are beneficial to students’ study and give them much convenience in solving problems. Students now can do their assignments with the help of appropriate software. They also surf on the Internet to enjoy diversified music and other kinds of entertainment. But as Spenser said, "Education has for its objects the formation of characters. " This is also the essence of the quality-oriented education advocated by our government. It aims to cultivate well-qualified and all-round students, rather than generate some exam machines. We need students who have initiative ideas, not those who cut and paste their essays out of software encyclopedia.
    Teachers’ replacement by computers is not their real concern at present. Instead, they should take how to adopt new technology into consideration. They would become outdated if they stick to the old teaching methods. Faced with the challenge of modern technology, they should change their mind to put new techniques into practice. By learning and using this progressive approach, they can make their teaching more interactive and effective.
解析     本题是一个对比选择型题目，考生首先应针对计算机是否会取代教师这一问题提出自己的观点，然后论证所持观点。也可以将计算机和教师的功能对比之后再得出结论。
    思路1：计算机无法取代教师。
    计算机不具备人脑的灵活性，只是受制于人脑的工具。在日常教学中，计算机无法察觉学生的不足，不能对学生学习起到监督和引导的作用。因此计算机无法取代教师在教学中的地位和作用。
    思路2：计算机可以取代教师。
    学生对知识的需求会随着时代和科技的进步而提升，因此必然会对教学提出更高要求。课堂时间只有被高效利用，才能使学生有所收获。传统教学只能满足学生对于书本的探索，而难以拓展、延伸知识面。因此计算机取代教师可以加快教学进程、提高学生学习的积极性。
    思路3：教师应将计算机运用到教学中，提高教学效率。
    现代科技为人们的工作和学习带来了极大便利，并且将科技运用到教学中已经成为教学改革的重点。计算机无法取代教师在教学中的地位和作用，但是却可以被有效利用，从而提高教与学的效率。
    范文选取了思路3，首先提出观点：计算机无法取代教师在教学中的地位和作用，接着进行论证，并在结论部分指出教师是否会被计算机取代不是现在教学中的重点，教师应该将新技术运用到教学中，从而提高教学水平。
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