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In general,the application--or misapplication--of science and technology in all
In general,the application--or misapplication--of science and technology in all
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2024-06-23
22
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问题
In general,the application--or misapplication--of science and technology in all fields is certain to affect the structure of society as a whole.
选项
A、一般说来,科学技术在各个领域的应用或不用,将会全面影响社会结构。
B、总的说来,科学技术在各个领域的应用或误用,必然会影响社会的总体结构。
C、一般说来,申请或不申请科学技术项目,对整个社会大结构都有一定的影响。
答案
B
解析
①该句的翻译关键在于对句子结构的理解。作为定语的of science and technology in all fields在翻译时要遵从中文的表达习惯放在主语前面,译为“科学技术在各个领域的应用或误用”;同样地,the structure of society as a whole也应该译为“社会的总体结构”。所以,B选项为最佳选择,可得2分。②A项misapplication和the structure of society as a whole分别被误译成“不用”和“全面影响社会结构”,而is certain则被漏译,只能得1分。③C项the application-or misapplication-of science and technology被错误地理解为动宾结构“申请或不申请科学技术项目”,漏译is certain和in all fields,错误最多,故不能得分。
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