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[originaltext] More than fifty years ago, the United Nations declared that l
[originaltext] More than fifty years ago, the United Nations declared that l
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2024-06-18
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问题
More than fifty years ago, the United Nations declared that literacy is a basic human right. It’s very important for improving the lives of individuals. However, it is estimated that 880 million adults around the world are illiterate, that is, they are unable to read or write. A majority of them are women. More than 110 million school age children in the world do not attend school. Many others complete school or fail to finish their studies without learning to read or write. Many countries depend on the efforts of people who offer their time to help illiterate individuals. For example, John Mogger became concerned about the problem of illiteracy three years ago, so he started teaching five prisoners in Brazil. In his teaching, he developed a system with this group of prisoners. He says his way of teaching can help anyone learn how to read and write with about thirty hours of study. To learn his system, people must first know how to write letters of the alphabet and learn which sounds they represent. The system divides letters into three groups. The first group, of letters can be written between two lines. The second can be written between two lines but part of the letter is above the top line. The third group has letters that are partly written below the lower line. John Mugger taught his students to write simple words from the letters. In this way, his students learned more than seven hundred words. Many of them can now write to family members. They also can read newspapers and magazines.
选项
A、He taught his students how to pronounce the letters first.
B、He matched the letters with the sounds familiar to the learners.
C、He showed the learners how to combine the letters into simple words.
D、He divided the letters into groups according to the way they are written.
答案
D
解析
What is the most important feature of John Mogger’s method of teaching the alphabet?
该题问“John Mogger 教授字母表的方法中,最重要的特征是什么?”文中提到John Mogger 的体系把字母分成三组。第一组的字母都能写在两行之间。第二组字母的写法是:有一部分在两行之间,还有一部分在上而一行。第三组字母是它们都有一部分写在下面一行。由此可以看出,John Mogger 是根据字母的书写方式分组的,这也是这个方法的重要特征。据此,可以断定D项“他根据字母的写法把它们分成三组”符合题意。
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