In all one’s lifetime it is oneself that one spends the most time being wit

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问题    In all one’s lifetime it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with. But it is【C1】______ oneself that one has the【C2】______ understanding of.
   When you are going upwards in life you tend to【C3】______ yourself. It seems that everything you seek for is within your【C4】______ ; luck and opportunities will come your【C5】______ and you are overjoyed that they constitute part of your worth. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself, mistaking difficulties and【C6】______ for your own【C7】______ . It’s likely that you think it wise for yourself to know your place and stay aloof【C8】______ worldly wearing a mask of cowardice, behind which the flow of sap in your life will be【C9】______ .
   To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a sober  【C10】______ -- aware of both one’s strength and shortage. You may look【C11】______ hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for ideals can【C12】______ be fully realized. You may be【C13】______ to meet challenges but it should be clear to you【C14】______ to direct your efforts. That’s to say so long【C15】______ you have a perfect knowledge of yourself there won’t be difficulties you can’t【C16】______ , nor obstacles you can’t surmount.
   To get a thorough understanding of oneself needs【C17】______ . Whether you like yourself to a towering tree or a blade of grass, whether you think you are a high mountain or a small stone, you【C18】______ a state of nature that has its own value of existence. If you earnestly【C19】______  yourself you’ll have a real sense of self-appreciation, which will give you confidence. As soon as you gain full confidence in yourself you’ll be【C20】______ to fight and overcome any adversity.
   To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of one’s life. Then one will find one’s life full of color and flavor.  [br] 【C17】

选项 A、self-restraint
B、selfishness
C、self-control
D、self-appreciation

答案 D

解析名词辨义题。后文强调“无论你是一棵参天大树，还是一棵小草，无论你成为一座巍峨的高山，还是一块小小的石头，……都有自己存在的价值。”根据这一点可以推断此处意为“想要全面的了解自己，就要首先学会自我欣赏，即意识到自己的价值”。故选择D self-appreciation。

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