首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Among western rich countries, people in the United States wor
[originaltext] Among western rich countries, people in the United States wor
游客
2024-05-22
44
管理
问题
Among western rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than those in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
In most countries and at most times in history,as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words, they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
Longer hours do of course increase the GDP. So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.
It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe.Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?
32. What do we know about the speaker from the passage?
33.Which country has more of its people at work?
34.What message can we get from the passage?
35.Which would be the best title for the passage?
选项
A、Spain.
B、France.
C、America.
D、Germany.
答案
C
解析
短文提到The United States also has more of its people at work, 在西方发达国家,美国人比欧洲人工作的时间长,故答案为[C]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3606275.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Amongwesternrichcountries,peopleintheUnitedStateswor
[originaltext]Adrian’s"AmazingRace"startedearlywhenhisparentsrealiz
[originaltext]Adrian’s"AmazingRace"startedearlywhenhisparentsrealiz
[originaltext]M:Andnow,Mrs.Smith,canyoutelluswhathappenedatyourapa
[originaltext]M:Andnow,Mrs.Smith,canyoutelluswhathappenedatyourapa
[originaltext]M:Andnow,Mrs.Smith,canyoutelluswhathappenedatyourapa
[originaltext]M:Iwentoutwithmygirlfriendtoanicerestaurantlastnight
[originaltext]W:Graceissoannoying,thoughshedoesn’tmeantohurtanybody.
[originaltext]W:Graceissoannoying,thoughshedoesn’tmeantohurtanybody.
[originaltext]M:Jane,I’mhavingdifficultywithallthetheoreticstuffwear
随机试题
WhatIsaMarket?Inthesimplestterms,amarketisthe
【S1】[br]【S10】hour→hoursreductioninworkinghours减少工作时间。名词单复数错误。
SinceitwassodifficultforAmericanIndianstonegotiateapeacetreatyorde
AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFund,thepolarbearcouldbefacedwithext
治疗咽喉肿痛阴虚火旺者,应主选的是()A.手太阴经穴 B.足厥阴经穴
天山库车大峡谷岩层主体是泥质砂岩,华山山体主要由花岗岩组成。图3分别为天山库车大
甲亢患者术前准备,下列不符合手术指标的是A.情绪稳定、睡眠好转 B.体重增加
2014年我国实施“单独两孩”生育政策,出生人口1687万人,比上年增加47万人
甲状旁腺激素 A.胺类激素B.肽类激素C.蛋白质类激素D.类固醇激素
“理万金分文不沾”“常在河边走,就是不湿鞋”,这两句话体现的会计职业道德是坚持准
最新回复
(
0
)