2. 职称英语
  3. World leaders need to take action on the energy crisis that is taking shape

World leaders need to take action on the energy crisis that is taking shape

游客2024-05-21  44
问题     World leaders need to take action on the energy crisis that is taking shape before our eyes. Oil prices are【C1】______and it looks less and less likely that this is a bubble. The price of coal has doubled. Countries as far apart as South Africa and Tajikistan are【C2】______by power cuts. Rich states, no longer strangers to periodic blackouts (断电), are worried about【C3】______of energy supply. In the developing world, 1. 6 billion people—around a quarter of the human race—have no【C4】______to electricity.
    I believe that fundamental changes are【C5】______in the energy field whose significance we have not yet fully grasped. Global【C6】______for energy is rising fast as the population increases and developing countries such as China and India【C7】______dramatic economic growth. The International Energy Agency (IEA) says the world’s energy needs could be 50%【C8】______in 2030 than they are today. Yet the fossil fuels on which the world still depends are【C9】______and far from environmentally friendly. Serious thought needs to be given now to creating feasible【C10】______. The need for coordinated political action on energy and related【C11】______—climate change and alleviating poverty, to name but two—has never been more【C12】______. Yet there is no global energy【C13】______in which the countries of the world can agree【C14】______joint solutions to the potentially enormous problems we see【C15】______.
    So does the world really need yet another international organization?【C16】______, yes. A global energy organization would【C17】______, not replace, bodies already active in the energy field. It would bring a vital inter-governmental【C18】______to bear on issues that cannot be left to【C19】______forces alone, such as the development of new energy technology, the role of nuclear power, and innovative solutions for reducing pollution and greenhouse gas【C20】______ [br] 【C13】
选项 A、constitution
B、system
C、institution
D、institute
答案 C
解析 名词辨析题。上文提到采取行动解决能源问题的必要性。本句用Yet和no与上一句形成对照，表示目前并没有解决问题的载体。同时空格后inwhich引导的定语从句用来解释说明空格处的载体可用以找到解决重大能源问题的办法，因此C)institution“公共机构，机关”符合文意。A)constitution“宪法；构造”；B)system“系统，体系”；D)institute“学院”。
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