首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Among western rich countries, people in the United States wor
[originaltext] Among western rich countries, people in the United States wor
游客
2024-05-11
77
管理
问题
Among western rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than those in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
In most countries and at most times in history,as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words, they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
Longer hours do of course increase the GDP. So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.
It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe.Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?
32. What do we know about the speaker from the passage?
33.Which country has more of its people at work?
34.What message can we get from the passage?
35.Which would be the best title for the passage?
选项
A、Staying at Home
B、Work and Happiness
C、Work and Productivity
D、Americans and Europeans
答案
B
解析
选项中实词的首字母都大写表明,本题考查短文标题。短文从各个方面对美国人和欧洲人的工作情况进行了对比,最后引出工作和幸福指数的关系,故答案为[B]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3593448.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Thirty-twopeoplewatchedKittyGenovesebeingkilledfightb
[originaltext]Thirty-twopeoplewatchedKittyGenovesebeingkilledfightb
[originaltext]W:Doyoulikethedress?M:Iloveit.W:Idesigneditmyself.
[originaltext]W:Doyoulikethedress?M:Iloveit.W:Idesigneditmyself.
[originaltext]M:Hey,Jane.Whatdoyouthinkoftheartmuseumyouvisitedlas
[originaltext]M:Hey,Jane.Whatdoyouthinkoftheartmuseumyouvisitedlas
[originaltext]W:Lookwhatamessyou’vemade!I’vetoldyouseveraltimes,but
[originaltext]W:Lookwhatamessyou’vemade!I’vetoldyouseveraltimes,but
[originaltext]W:Lookwhatamessyou’vemade!I’vetoldyouseveraltimes,but
PeopleoftentalkaboutloveatfirstsightIthappens,butrarely._____________
随机试题
Lastyear’seconomyshouldhavewontheOscarforbestpicture.Growthingro
Atradegroupforliquorretailersputoutapressreleasewithanalarming
PASSAGEONEWatchoutforthechangescausedbytechnology.推断题。根据题干提示定位至最后一段。作者在此
RiverTurtlesNestinghabitsThearrauturtle’sshellisapproximately【L31】____
Hewasaboutfortyyearsold,______,industrious,andmadealivingfromthel
【题目来源】1月7日下午江西省南昌市结构化面试考题 【考题三回顾】班里有
在面向对象方法中,继承用于(请作答此空)。通过继承关系创建的子类()。A.利用
文明是人类发展史上的特殊阶段,是人类脱离动物界后进一步脱离了原始野蛮状态的阶段。
关于招标人委托招标代理机构进行招标投标活动的性质及法律后果,下列说法正确的是()
在规章制度和重大事项决定实施过程中,( )认为不适当的,有权向用人单位提出,通
最新回复
(
0
)