首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] For some people,(22)getting hooked on super-tasty food—sugary
[originaltext] For some people,(22)getting hooked on super-tasty food—sugary
游客
2024-04-16
51
管理
问题
For some people,(22)getting hooked on super-tasty food—sugary soda and ice cream, salty French fries and pizza—might be partly responsible for their craving, binge eating and weight gain. High levels of sugar, fat and salt, and various flavors and food additives might actually hijack the pathways of the brain in ways that are similar to pain-killers and other drugs.(23)The evidence suggests that sugar in particular stimulates a greater release of chemicals in the brain—including dopamine, the "pleasure molecule"—than releases triggered by, say, fruit and vegetables. Over time, the brain’s circuitry might become rewired to produce less dopamine in response to high-calorie, flavor-enhanced foods.(24)As a result—and possibly in combination with genetics and environmental factors—some people will eat more, attempting to stimulate dopamine production to feel good. That’s similar to what often happens when a person is addicted to alcohol, nicotine or narcotics. Conceptually, it’s pretty clear that highly delicious foods can have drug-like effects in the brain and can cause compulsive overuse and food addiction. Experimental results seem to suggest that people who find food more exciting are more likely to overeat and gain weight. And the more you eat high-fat or high-sugar foods, the less your brain regions are activated by actual intake of these foods. But not everyone is swallowing the theory.(25)Food addiction hasn’t been formally recognized by the American Psychiatric Association. And there’s a lack of objective evidence that the condition contributes greatly to the obesity epidemic in America.
22. What consequence may super-tasty food lead to for some people?
23. What is dopamine according to the speaker?
24. What can we know about super-tasty food?
25. Why is not everyone swallowing the food addition theory?
选项
A、Food addiction is very common in the US.
B、Food addiction hasn’t been formally recognized by the Department of Public Health.
C、There’s a lack of objective evidence.
D、The Americans are not willing to say goodbye to super-tasty food.
答案
C
解析
原因目的题。本题问的是为什么不是所有人都轻信食物上瘾的理论。短文末尾提到食物上瘾还没有被美国精神协会正式认可,而且没有客观证据证明食物上瘾直接导致了美国盛行的肥胖症。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3558167.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Forsomepeople,(22)gettinghookedonsuper-tastyfood—sugary
[originaltext]Forsomepeople,(22)gettinghookedonsuper-tastyfood—sugary
[originaltext]"Acatbiteisnothingtotrivialize,"saidNancyPeterson,c
[originaltext]"Acatbiteisnothingtotrivialize,"saidNancyPeterson,c
[originaltext](16)Internetanonymityhasalongandcontroversialhistory—
[originaltext](16)Internetanonymityhasalongandcontroversialhistory—
[originaltext]M:Here’smyjobapplication.W:Letmesee.Dowehaveallthei
[originaltext]W:Hello,it’sme.M:Comein,Susan.It’sgoodtoseeyouagain.
[originaltext]W:Weallknowthatthereisanundergroundcave,asmallcavewh
[originaltext]W:Weallknowthatthereisanundergroundcave,asmallcavewh
随机试题
Whiletheofficial’sactionswerewidelydenounced,theywerenonetheless______,
Whenstudyinghumantalent,thetemptationisusuallytoconcentrateonthe
[originaltext]HundredsofthousandsofpeopleacrossFrancehavetakentot
p=5%的丰水年,其重现期T等于几年?()A.5 B.50 C.20 D
下面哪个不是应用硫酸镁的禁忌证A.膝反射消失 B.呼吸<16次/分 C.尿量
下列事项中,计入“其他综合收益”科目的是:A.资产负债表日,投资性房地产(采用公
2012年中秋、国庆黄金周期间,全国纳入监测的119个直报景区点旅游收入比上年同
“记账”就是指根据经审核无误的会计凭证在账簿中()地登记各项经济业务。A.分散
投资项目决策分析与评价的基本要求包括贯彻落实科学发展观、资料数据准确可靠和()
女,30岁。G2P1。既往月经规律,月经量少。身体健康。要求长期采取避孕措施。
最新回复
(
0
)