首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16
[originaltext] Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16
游客
2024-03-08
69
管理
问题
Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19. Talk show host-Today we have good news for all our coffee drinkers around the world. A new study finds that drinking coffee can help you live longer. Researchers at the Harvard School of Public Health recently discovered that [16] drinking between three and five cups of coffee a day may prevent certain illnesses. They found that coffee can protect against heart disease, brain diseases and suicide. Walter Willett is a nutrition researcher at Harvard and co-author of the study. Professor Willet, thank you for joining us. Professor Willet:
Good morning. The findings of our study extend to both caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee, or decaf, as Americans often call it.
The health benefits come not just from the caffeine in coffee, but from the compounds in the beans. [17] Our study was large, of about 200.000 subjects included data from three ongoing studies. Subjects in the study had to answer questions about their coffee drinking habits every four years over a 30-year period.
We found that moderate coffee drinking was linked with a reduced risk of death from many diseases. However, we found no link between coffee drinking and cancer.
We also considered other habits such as smoking, obesity, and how active the subjects were. We also looked at what kinds of food the subjects ate, as well as how much alcohol—and what type of alcohol—they drank.
Our research adds to a growing body of evidence. This body of evidence finds drinking a moderate of coffee may have many health benefits, including a longer life. This is according to one of the researchers involved in the study.
[18] Frank Hu is senior author of the study. He is also a professor of nutrition and epidemiology-He studies how food affects illness.
Hu adds that data from the study support that drinking a moderate amount of coffee can be part of a healthy diet. But how much and when you drink coffee is important Nevertheless, our study also received doubts and criticism.
[19] Andrew Maynard of Arizona State University claims that the health benefits documented in this new study are "small." Maynard says the study does not prove cause and effect between drinking coffee and living longer. He says the study does point to an association, or link, between drinking coffee and living longer.
Honestly speaking, I am personally not sure how coffee is linked to certain health benefits.
So what I can give you as the take-home message—in other words, the important thing to learn— is that if you like coffee, do not feel guilty about drinking it in moderation. If you don’t like coffee, don’t feel you have to start drinking it to be healthy. Thank you very much.
16. What do the researchers find about coffee?
17. What do we learn about the study?
18. What do we learn about Frank Hu?
19. What criticism does the study receive?
选项
A、This study was supported by other three ongoing studies.
B、Subjects had to maintain the same coffee drinking habit.
C、Habits such as smoking and obesity were not considered.
D、Subjects were asked to pay extra attention to their food.
答案
A
解析
根据录音,这项研究包含了其他三项正在进行的研究的数据(included data from three ongoing studies)。A项“这项研究得到了另外三项正在进行的研究的支持”是对录音内容的同义转换,为正确答案。录音提到,30年间每隔四年实验对象都要回答有关喝咖啡习惯的问题,但没有提及教喝咖啡的习惯,故排除B项。研究中也会考虑如吸烟、肥胖等其他习惯,C项与录音相反。研究者还会考虑实验对象的日常饮食,但这并非是指实验对象被要求额外注意饮食,D项错误。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3516190.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Scientificexperimentshavedemonstratedincrediblewaystokill
[originaltext]Scientificexperimentshavedemonstratedincrediblewaystokill
[originaltext]Scientificexperimentshavedemonstratedincrediblewaystokill
[originaltext]Mostsuccessfulpeopleareunorthodoxpersonswhosemindswander
[originaltext]EatGrubisBritain’sfirstnewfoodcompanythatbreaksWeste
[originaltext]EatGrubisBritain’sfirstnewfoodcompanythatbreaksWeste
[originaltext]There’salotaboutLeoSanchezandhisfarminSalinas,Califo
[originaltext]There’salotaboutLeoSanchezandhisfarminSalinas,Califo
[originaltext]EatGrubisBritain’sfirstnewfoodcompanythatbreaksWeste
[originaltext]There’salotaboutLeoSanchezandhisfarminSalinas,Califo
随机试题
AnnisanAmericanboy.[br]TheirfatherisanEnglishteacher.A、TrueB、FalseA
TheNBAlockout(停工)didnotfinishonThursdaynight,butitwasnearlyanen
范围控制的目的是监控项目的状态,如“项目的工作范围状态和产品范围状态”,范围控制
重交通或特重交通路面一般使用()。A.柔性基层 B.半刚性基层 C.刚性基
A.金黄色葡萄球菌 B.草绿色链球菌 C.柯萨奇病毒 D.流感杆菌 E.
关于《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》GB50500-2013的运用,说法正确的是(
A.陈皮B.天麻C.附子D.远志E.麝香能改善窦房结功能低下的是
153、生产厂家首次设计、新型号或有运行特殊要求的220kV及以上电压等级变压器
A.省级药品监督管理部门 B.省级卫生部门 C.设区的市级政府药品监督管理部
电线管连接时,禁止采用的连接方式为( )。 A.电焊连接 B.气焊连
最新回复
(
0
)