首页
登录
职称英语
More than 15 million Americans undergo surgery each year, but some elective
More than 15 million Americans undergo surgery each year, but some elective
游客
2024-03-07
3
管理
问题
More than 15 million Americans undergo surgery each year, but some elective operations may be more about the surgeon’s preference than about the patient’s need for the procedure. So how do you make sure that when your doctor suggest surgery, it’s the best decision for you?
Never choose surgery without exploring nonsurgical options first, advises Joshua Jacobs, president of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and chairman of orthopedic surgery at Rush University Medical Center in Chicago. In general, surgery is recommended only when less invasive treatments have failed or when it’s clear that a surgical repair will deliver a better result than nonsurgical treatments, Jacobs says.
Some orthopedic procedures, such as joint replacements, involve devices made by multiple companies. In cases where more than one product can do the job, "ask your surgeon: Why this device?" Jacobs says. "What’s been your experience with this particular one?" Ask if there are any studies or statistics on this particular product that show how it compares to others.
Proceed with extra caution if your doctor is recommending a brand-new procedure or device. Whenever a new surgical technique comes out, "everyone’s excited about the newest thing and
they jump on the bandwagon
, but you really need to wait and see what the outcomes will be," says Frederick L. Greene, a clinical professor of surgery at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine and a member of the American College of Surgeons’ Patient Education Committee. Sometimes the novel thing turns out to be no better or even worse than the older, more established one. Many hospitals are now selling robotic surgery for elective procedures, but such shiny new technologies aren’t always your best choice, Greene says.
Beware of hospitals and doctors with a financial interest in an expensive procedure, says Rosemary Gibson, an editor for the journal JAMA Internal Medicine and the author of The Treatment Trap. A 2012 study found that information about robotic gynecologic (妇产科医学的) hospital websites provided an incomplete picture of the benefits and risks of such procedures, and in August, researchers at Johns Hopkins University published a study suggesting that complications from robotic laparoscopic (腹腔镜检查) may be underreported. Gibson says that when doctors or hospitals purchase expensive equipment such as robotic surgical tools, they have an incentive to overuse it so they can offset their costs.
Before you schedule surgery, ask your surgeon how long it will take to recover and what limitations you’ll face during the post-op period, Jacobs says. Also find out what you can do to maximize your recovery. Some operations require physical therapy or other recoveries to achieve best results.
Only agree to surgery once you understand what results you can expect and how these compare to your other options. [br] Why does the hospital publish incomplete information about robotic gynecologic?
选项
A、Because the hospital doesn’t clearly know about robotic gynecologic.
B、Because the hospital wants to mislead its patients.
C、Because something is wrong with the hospital’s website.
D、Because many patients don’t understand the information.
答案
B
解析
推断题。根据题干中的hospital publish incomplete information可定位到第五段第二句A 2012 study found that… the benefits and risks of such procedures,该句指出医院网站发布关于手术益处和风险的不完整信息,这是为什么呢?作者也在该段最后一句做出了解释Gibson says that…they have an incentive to overuse it so they can offset their costs. (医生倾向于过度使用新设备以弥补花销),所以可推测,医院发布不详的信息是为了误导病人,让他们多花钱采用最新技术以弥补医院购买设备的花销,故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3512943.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Qatarisspendingalmost$500millionaweekonmajorinfrast
[originaltext]Qatarisspendingalmost$500millionaweekonmajorinfrast
[originaltext]Americanssufferfromanoverdoseofwork.Regardlessofwho
[originaltext]Americanssufferfromanoverdoseofwork.Regardlessofwho
[originaltext]Americanssufferfromanoverdoseofwork.Regardlessofwho
[originaltext]MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.T
[originaltext]MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.T
[originaltext]W:2millionhighschoolseniorsaregearingupthisfalltoappl
[originaltext]W:2millionhighschoolseniorsaregearingupthisfalltoappl
[originaltext][9]Atfirst,mostAmericansdidn’tthinktherewasanything
随机试题
[originaltext]It’stimetochangethewayyouthinkaboutfat.For30years
在正向市场上,某交易者下达套利限价指令:买入5月菜籽油期货合约,卖出7月菜籽油期货合约,限价价差为40元/吨。若该指令成交,则成交的价差应()元/吨。A
College-boundAmericanhighschoolstudentsusuallyhavesomecombinationof
自然种群最常见的内分布型是()A.随机型 B.均匀型 C.成群型 D
下列关于基坑支护的表述中,有误的是()。A.钢板桩支护具有施工速度快,可重复使用
女性,36岁。近中阻生,拟在局部麻醉下拔除左下,口内法进行下牙槽神经阻滞麻醉后患
下列关于导爆索起爆的规定正确的是()。A、导爆索只准用快刀切割,不得用剪刀剪断
A.托烷生物碱的反应, B.Keller-Kiliani反应 C.与硫酸的呈
劳动生产率是指( ) A.具体劳动的生产率 B.抽象劳动的生产率 C.具
德育过程就是学生品德的形成过程。
最新回复
(
0
)