首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Technically, any substance other than food that alters our bo
[originaltext] Technically, any substance other than food that alters our bo
游客
2024-02-25
46
管理
问题
Technically, any substance other than food that alters our bodily or mental functioning is a drug. Many people mistakenly believe the term "drug" refers only to some sort of medicine or an illegal chemical taken by drug addicts. They don’t realize that familiar substances such as alcohol and tobacco are also drngs. This is why the neutral term "substance" is now used by many physicians trod psychologists. The phrase "substance abuse" is often used instead of "drng abuse" to make clear that substances such as alcohol and tobacco can be just as harmfully misused as heroin and cocaine.
We live in a society, in which the medicinal. and social use of substance is pervasive: an aspirin to quiet a headache, some wine to be sociable, coffee to get going in the morning, a cigarette for the nerves. When do these socially acceptable and Obviously constructive uses of a substance become misuses? First of all, most substances taken in excess will produce side-effects such as poisoning or intense perceptual distortions. Repeated use of a substance can also lead to physical addiction or substance dependence. Dependence is marked first by an increased tolerance, with more and more of the substance required to produce the desired eftect, and then by the appearance of unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the substance is discontinued.
选项
A、Drug.
B、Substance.
C、Medicine.
D、Alcohol.
答案
B
解析
事实细节题。文章第一段第二句到第四句提到"Many people mistakenly believe the term ’drug’ refers only to... This is why the neutral term ’substance’ is now used...”(许多人误认为名词"drug”仅仅指某种药品或毒品,他们没有意识到熟悉的物质如烟和酒也足药物,这就是中性词“物质”现在被许多医师和心理学者使用的原因。)由此可知,现在substance 是drug 的更中性的表达。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3481937.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Ann:Ben!Youcan’tparkhere!There’sadoubleyellowline
[originaltext]Ann:Ben!Youcan’tparkhere!There’sadoubleyellowline
[originaltext]Ann:Ben!Youcan’tparkhere!There’sadoubleyellowline
[originaltext]W:Hello,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes...Er,haveyoumodaboutt
[originaltext]W:Hello,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes...Er,haveyoumodaboutt
[originaltext]W:Haveyoudecidedwhenyouaregoingtotakeyourvacation?M:No
[originaltext]W:Haveyoudecidedwhenyouaregoingtotakeyourvacation?M:No
[originaltext]W:Haveyoudecidedwhenyouaregoingtotakeyourvacation?M:No
[originaltext]W:Haveyoudecidedwhenyouaregoingtotakeyourvacation?M:No
[originaltext]Afterretiringfrom30yearsofteaching,EthbellPeppercoul
随机试题
"WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?""Iwant______."A、adime’sworthofcandyB、cand
Itisclearthatwearerapidlybecomingaglobalculture.Newformsofinfo
Someofyou,whoweallknowarepoorandfindithardtolive,aresometimes
控制网外业观察阶段,采用( )记录方式,不仅可以大大提高作业效率,更主要的是可
前囟是由以下哪几块颅骨组成的A.一块额骨和两块顶骨组成 B.一块顶骨和一块枕骨
共用题干 患者男性,31岁。咳喘三周,偶有咳少量黏痰,受寒冷刺激加重,每天晚间
下列体现了需求法则的是()。A.药品价格提高,使药品质量得到了提高 B.汽油价
一住店客人未付房钱即想离开旅馆去车站。旅馆服务员揪住他不让走,并打报警电话。客人
按照经济总量绝对下降或是相对下降,我国的经济周期属于()。A.古典型周期 B
关于施工现场临时用水管理的说法。正确的是( )。A.高度超过24m的建筑工程严
最新回复
(
0
)