首页
登录
职称英语
As regards social conventions, we must say a word about the well-known Engli
As regards social conventions, we must say a word about the well-known Engli
游客
2024-02-06
4
管理
问题
As regards social conventions, we must say a word about the well-known English class system. This is an embarrassing subject for English people, and one they tend to be ashamed of, though during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less, and the class system less rigid. But it still exists below the surface. Broadly speaking, it means there are two classes, the "middle class" and the "working class".(We shall ignore for a moment the old "upper class", including the hereditary aristocracy, since it is extremely small in numbers; but some of its members have the right to sit in the House of Lords, and some newspapers take surprising interest in their private life.)The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and professional people of all kinds. The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers.
The most obvious difference between them is in their accent. Middle-class people use slightly varying kinds of "received pronunciation" which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers and taught to overseas pupils. Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated. One of the biggest barriers of social equality in England is the two-class education system. To have been to a so-called "public school" immediately marks you out as one of the middle class. The middle classes tend to live a more formal life than working-class people, and are usually more cultured. Their midday meal is "lunch" and they have a rather formal evening meal called "dinner", whereas the working man’s dinner, if his working hours permit, is at midday, and his smaller, late-evening meal is called supper.
As we have said, however, the class system is much less rigid than it was, and for a long time it has been government policy to reduce class distinctions. Working-class students very commonly receive a university education and enter the professions, and working-class incomes have grown so much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear. However, regardless of one’ s social status, certain standards of politeness are expected of everybody, and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets, and treats a laborer with the same respect he gives an important businessman. Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike. Even the word "sir", except in school and in certain occupations(e.g. commerce, the army, etc.)sounds too servile to be commonly used. [br] The middle class mainly refers to people______.
选项
A、who were born as aristocrat
B、who have the right to sit in the House of Lords
C、who speak in many different local accents
D、who are prosperous businessmen or who work in some professions
答案
D
解析
细节题。短文第一段倒数第二句指出The middle class consists chiefly ofwell-to-do businessmen and professional people of all kinds.即中产阶级主要包括富有商人和各种专业人士。故选项D正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3426729.html
相关试题推荐
Apaper,Anatomy(剖析)ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastra
Apaper,Anatomy(剖析)ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastra
Apaper,Anatomy(剖析)ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastra
Apaper,Anatomy(剖析)ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastra
[originaltext]Humansaresocialanimals,andmostofustreasureourrelati
Morethanthreedozenbillionaires,includingwell-knownphilanthropist(慈善家)
Morethanthreedozenbillionaires,includingwell-knownphilanthropist(慈善家)
Morethanthreedozenbillionaires,includingwell-knownphilanthropist(慈善家)
Morethanthreedozenbillionaires,includingwell-knownphilanthropist(慈善家)
Thereareplentyofstudieswhichshowthatdogsactassocialcatalysts(催化剂
随机试题
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.【C1】the
[originaltext]Governmentandhealthofficialsaretryingtohelpthousandso
[originaltext]The"Americandream"isanideathatgrewfromTVprograms,b
A公司为某数据中心提供网络设备运维服务,开发部署了一套网络监控工具,运行过程中发
以下哪项不属于水文现象具有的特点?( )A.地区性特点 B.非常复杂,无规律
在泥浆的输送中,远程输泥主要由()完成。A、泥泵 B、水泵 C、接力泵站
委托买卖的股票、基金成交后,买卖双方为变更证券登记所支付的费用是( )。A.过
寒热倾向不显著是指A.苦味B.甘味C.温性D.平性E.凉性
根据《行政复议法》的规定,统计行政管理相对人可以自知道针对其行为作出的处罚决定之
金融衍生工具交易一般只需要支付少量的保证金或权利金就可签订远期大额合约或互换不同
最新回复
(
0
)