首页
登录
职称英语
According to WMO, what is the main cause of the rising temperatures? [originalte
According to WMO, what is the main cause of the rising temperatures? [originalte
游客
2023-12-28
40
管理
问题
According to WMO, what is the main cause of the rising temperatures?
The United Nations weather agency says the past 10 years were likely the hottest decade since scientists began keeping records.
In a new report, the World Meteorological Organization, or WMO, blames the rising temperatures mainly on greenhouse gases produced by human activities.
"Average temperatures for the five-year, 2015-to-2019 and 10-year, 2010-to-2019 periods are almost certain to be the highest on record," the WMO said.
Petteri Taalas, Secretary-General of the WMO, says severe heatwaves and floods that used to happen about once every hundred years have become "regular" events.
"Countries ranging from the Bahamas to Japan to Mozambique suffered the effect of devastating tropical cyclones. Wildfires swept through the Arctic and Australia," he noted.
Taalas said that one of the main effects of climate change is the lack of predictable rainfall. This presents a threat to successful harvests and will likely create food security problems in some countries in the future, he said.
The report said climate change was a main driver of a recent increase in world hunger after 10 years of decrease. It estimated that about 820 million people suffered from hunger in 2018.
The WMO said that weather disasters have displaced millions of people this year and affected rainfall from India to northern Russia, to the central United States and other areas.
Oceans, which take in an estimated 90 percent of the extra heat produced by greenhouse gases, are now at their highest recorded temperatures. Sea water is also 25 percent more acidic than it was 150 years ago, the report said. This is threatening ocean environments that provide food and jobs for billions of people.
Levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere reached a record 407.8 parts per million in 2018 and continued to rise in 2019. Experts say carbon dioxide can be damaging because it can remain in the atmosphere for hundreds of years and in the ocean for even longer.
选项
A、Coal burning.
B、Greenhouse gases produced by human activities.
C、Leaves burning.
D、Industrial waste gas.
答案
B
解析
什么才是导致气温持续升高的主要原因呢?原文说:In a new report,the World Meteorological Organization,or WMO,blames the rising temperatures mainly on greenhouse gases produced by human activities.也就是说,世界气象组织把气温持续升高归因于人类活动所排放的温室气体。因此,答案是B。选项A(燃烧煤炭)、C(燃烧树叶)和D(工业废气)都属于人类活动的具体内容,而B则是它们的统称。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3313717.html
相关试题推荐
Thepriceofthecoalwillvaryaccordingtohowfarithastobetransportedan
Alloftheflowersnowrisingherehavedevelopedfromthoseoncegrowinginthe
[originaltext]女士们、先生们!这是我第三次访问非洲。非洲自然资源丰富,发展潜力巨大。尽管经历了数百年的殖民统治和掠夺,尽管现在还面临着不
[originaltext]A:我是新华社的记者。请问,作为乌干达的财政、计划与经济发展部的部长,您认为乌中两国的经济合作基础如何?B:Ugandais
[originaltext]Iamdelightedthatweareonceagaincelebratingtheachievem
[originaltext]A:您好!怀特先生。我叫夏征,是天明电机进口公司的副总经理。虽然这是我们首次见面,但在过去的函电往来中,我经常见到您的名字,久仰了
[originaltext]过去的一年,对中国人民来说是很不寻常的一年,是改革开放和社会主义现代化建设取得显著成就的一年。经济快速发展。国内生产总值比上
[originaltext]IseeaveryclearlinkherebetweenBritishscience,thedev
[originaltext]A:今天,我们非常高兴地欢迎“神舟六号”载人航天代表团以及各位航天科学家来与我们见面。B:Well,thetwoChines
你将听到一段关于负利率的讲话[originaltext]放眼全世界,已经有越来越多的国家进入了负利率的队伍,世界经济也迈入了负利率时代。今年8月,丹麦
随机试题
Inthissurvey,wecangetallthefollowinginformationEXCEPT[br][originalt
A.exploreB.distinctC.artisticD.inaccessibleE.subjectiveF.high
下列关于钢构件长细比的描述,何项正确?( )A.长细比是构件长度与构件截面高度
关于吸收法,下列叙述正确的是()。A.吸收法是用液体净化排气中有害气体或粉尘
简单国民收入决定理论涉及的市场是()。A.产品市场 B.货币市场 C.劳动市
根据以下材料,回答题 一般资料:求助者,男性,40岁,外企高管。 案例介绍:
执业药师对护士的用药咨询是A.药品的鉴定方法 B.药品的验收程序 C.药品的
通常应用在深冷工程和化工管道上,用作仪表测压管线或传达有压液体管线,当温度大于2
(2017年真题)建设项目的造价是指项目总投资中的()。A.固定资产与流动资产投
A.收缩压和舒张压均缓慢而持久的升高 B.收缩压上升,舒张压不变或稍下降 C
最新回复
(
0
)