A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adve

游客2023-12-26  8

问题 A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances, deprived of many great opportunities in this changing world.

选项 A、advantageous
B、destructive
C、profitable
D、unfavorable

答案 D

解析 本题考查词义辨析。A选项意为“有利的,优越的”,B选项意为“毁灭的”,C选项意为“有利润;有益的”,D选项意为“不利的;相反的;令人不快的;不吉利的”。题干替换词意为“不利的;有害的;逆的;相反的”,解题时抓住前后缀可以较快找出正确答案,如B选项中,de-前缀表示相反,加-struct(建造,建立),加-ive(……的)得到“有破坏力的”。从题干的unfortunate victim可知,adverse的语义是负面的,从语义走向的逻辑看,A、C选项可以排除。
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