时代变了,像她这样一个经历了两种社会,大起大落,酸甜苦辣,极度变化的演员,一旦当她走出本来生活的小圈子,走出舞台,走进社会生活的深水里、激流中,以她异常敏感的眼

游客2023-12-11  8

问题 时代变了,像她这样一个经历了两种社会,大起大落,酸甜苦辣,极度变化的演员,一旦当她走出本来生活的小圈子,走出舞台,走进社会生活的深水里、激流中,以她异常敏感的眼睛、富有情感的心灵去观察生活、体会生活时,她发现那些纷至沓来的新鲜事物,根本来不及用电影去表现。于是,从1958年开始,她的演员生活“淡出”,作家生活“淡人”。

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答案 ①Time changed. Being an actress who had experienced two kinds of societies and a career filled with fresh twists and turns, she had a taste of all flavors of human strivings②.As her perspective broadened③ and she began to move beyond the stage, the small circle she used to be confined to,she found herself a keen observer of what was going on about her④. New things ran into her, one after another. So fast and fascinating that she decided something more efficient than:motion picture was needed to convey her reflections on life. So from 1958 onward her role Of an actress gradually shifted to that Of a writer⑤.

解析     ①原文第一句很长,可按意思分几个层面译:a.时代变化;b.过去经历;c.生活变化;d.新事物影响。
    ②分清长句的层次之后应找准主干,翻译时可以she had a taste of all flavors为主干,以现在分词短语作为信息补充。
    ③as her perspective broadened是从“一旦……激流中”推导添加的内容,而原文中的“走进社会生活的深水里、激流中”又根据需要做了删减。
    ④意译是常见的现象,但有程度的不同。此处以a keen observer of what was going on about her。译“以她异常敏感的眼睛、富有情感的心灵去观察生活、体会生活”,做到了达意,语言也很地道。
    ⑤“淡出”、“淡入”实指“她”角色的转变,即开始由一个演员转变为一位作家,故译为her role 0f an actress gradually shifted to that of a writer。
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