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The first ten amendments, known as______, were added to the Constitution in 1791
The first ten amendments, known as______, were added to the Constitution in 1791
游客
2023-12-10
23
管理
问题
The first ten amendments, known as______, were added to the Constitution in 1791.
选项
A、the Bill of Rights
B、the Articles of Confederation
C、Civil Rights
D、the Confederation Act
答案
A
解析
1781年独立战争胜利之后,美国的临时宪法是the Articles of Confederation(《联邦条例》),但是由于《联邦条例》非常不成熟,政府十分松散,不利于国家管理;为了加强政府权力,1787年,费城会议修改了《联邦条例》,建立了一部更为健全的Constitution(《宪法》);1788年新宪法通过,但是争议颇多,人们担忧强权政府会践踏个人的自由,于是在1791年补充了10条修正法案,统称为the Bill of Rights(《权利法案》),以维护人权和自由。
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