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  3. The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form is called

The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form is called

游客2023-12-06  85
问题 The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form is called
选项 A、hyponymy.
B、synonymy.
C、polysemy.
D、homonymy.
答案 D
解析 Homonymy(同形异义)指有些词相互间的意义不同但形式(包括发音和拼写)却相同的现象．比如bank有两个互相没有任何联系的意义——“河岸”和“银行”。Hyponymy(上下义关系)是一种系统意义关系，指一个词的意义包含在另一个词义中，比如flower-rose；Synonymy(同义关系)指词与词意思相同或者基本相同，比如purchase-buy；Polysemy(多义关系)指两个或两个以上不同的意义具有相同的词形，比如table可以指“一件家具”、“所有坐在桌子边的人”、“放在桌子上的食物”、“事实、数据等的有序排列”等。
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