首页
登录
职称英语
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by whatprocess
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by whatprocess
游客
2023-12-04
13
管理
问题
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by what
processes individuals acquire a second language. The predominant theory of a【S1】______
second language acquisition was developed by the University of Southern
California’s Steven Krashen, but his influential theory is widely accepted in【S2】______
the language learning community.
The Acquisition-Learning Hypothesis actually fuses two fundamental
theories of how individuals learn languages. Krashen has included that there【S3】______
are two systems of language acquisition that are independent but related: the
acquired system and the learned system.
The acquired system relates to the conscious aspect of language【S4】______
acquisition. When people learn their first language by speaking the language
naturally in daily interaction with others who speak his native language, this【S5】______
acquired system is at work. In this system, speakers are less concerned of the【S6】______
structure of their utterances than with the act of communicating meaning.
Krashen privileges the acquired system above the learned system.【S7】______
The learned system relates to formal instruction where students engage in
formal study to require knowledge about the target language. For example,【S8】______
studying the rules of syntax is part of the learned system.
The Monitor Hypothesis seeks to elucidate how the acquired system is
affected by the learned system. When second language learners monitor their
speech, they are applying their understanding learned grammar to edit, plan,【S9】______
and initiate their communication. This action can only occur when speakers
have ample time to think about the form and structure of their sentences. The
amount of monitoring occurs on a continuum. Some language learners over-
monitor and some use very little of their learned knowledge and are said to
under-monitor. Ideally, speakers strike a balance and monitor at a level where
they use their knowledge but are not over inhibited by it.【S10】______ [br] 【S2】
选项
答案
but—and
解析
连词错误。该处连词的使用取决于前后句的关系,前句意思是“关于二语习得的主流理论是Steven提出的”,后句意思是“他的这种具有影响力的理论在世界各地的语言学习领域被广泛接受”。前后两句为顺承关系,而非转折关系,故将but改为and。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3242744.html
相关试题推荐
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlanguageisNOTtrue?A、Languageisaspe
WilliamShakespearedescribedoldageas"secondchildishness"—sansteeth,
WilliamShakespearedescribedoldageas"secondchildishness"—sansteeth,
______takesphonicmediumoflanguageasitsmainobjectofstudy.A、PhonologyB、
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
随机试题
Whichofthefollowingmostlogicallycompletestheargument?Thelastmemberso
Completethesummaryusingthelistofwords,A-I,below.Writethecorrectlett
A.11/3 B.22/3 C.32/3 D.86/3
公路隧道按跨度分类,超大跨度隧道的划分标准为()。A.B小于9m B.9m小
女性,23岁,低热,口腔溃疡1个月,近1周面部出现红色皮疹,日晒后加重,同时膝关
地机(Dìjī,SP8)足太阴脾经;郄穴
患者女,48岁。素有黄疸反复发作史12年。腹大坚满,膨如蛙腹,按之如囊裹水,烦热
人员录用数量评估公式正确的是()。A.录用比=(录用人数/应聘人数)×100%
根据证券交易所的集合竞价规定,若集合竞价过程产生两个基准价格,则取较高的基准价为
预制梁场地建设前施工单位应将梁场的布置方案报()审批。A.监理单位 B.勘查
最新回复
(
0
)