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  3. With the development of the global economy, many companies engage in a worl

With the development of the global economy, many companies engage in a worl

游客2023-11-19  50
问题      With the development of the global economy, many companies engage in a worldwide manufacturing business and claim they are a multinational company.
     Some economists 【C1】______ between the international firm and the multinational company in the following way. the "international firm" is a term that 【C2】______ enterprises with various degrees of world orientation in their business; 【C3】______ the "multinational company" is one type of international firm. The international firm engages in any activity or 【C4】______ of activities from exporting, importing and licensing to full scale manufacturing in a number of countries. The international 【C5】______ of such a company varies from the point at which overseas sales and profits take on importance and top management begins to 【C6】______ some attention to them to the stage 【C7】______ the company is globally oriented in its marketing, production, 【C8】______ , and other decisions and 【C9】______ alternative opportunities around the world.
     When a company reaches the latter stage, it be-comes 【C10】______ . Thus, the multinational company is one type of international company. It is a 【C11】______ developed international company with a deep worldwide involvement and a global perspective in its management and decision making. More 【C12】______ , the multinational company in manufacturing does business in a number of countries; it has a substantial commitment of its resources in international business; it 【C13】______ international production in a number of countries; and it has a 【C14】______ perspective in its management.
     Significant 【C15】______ exist among multinational companies. First, such a company may not 【C16】______ do business in every region and country in the world, 【C17】______ it considers opportunities throughout the world.
     Second, it has a 【C18】______ portion of its assets invested in international business; 【C19】______ it makes a substantial part of its sales and earns a considerable part of its 【C20】______ overseas.  [br] 【C16】
选项 A、totally
B、necessarily
C、completely
D、definitely
答案 B
解析 副词辨析题。本句意为：跨国公司没有必要在每个国家，每个地区都做生意。necessarily意为“必要地”，这里是表明跨国公司可以选择在什么地方开展经营活动，根据公司特点、市场特点、经营方向来选择经营场所。totally和completely均意为“完全地”，不能修饰句中的动词do，故排除；definitely意为“肯定地”，表示不确定做不做，这与公司的决策有关，但文章此处没有涉及决策方面的问题，只是从客观角度来分析公司没有在每个国家、每个地区都进行经营的必要性，因此可排除。
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