2. 职称英语
  3. Many countries will not allow cigarette advertising in their newspaper or on

Many countries will not allow cigarette advertising in their newspaper or on

游客2023-11-17  13
问题     Many countries will not allow cigarette advertising in their newspaper or on TV — especially【C1】______the advertisements are usually written with young people in mind.【C2】______advertising, the tobacco companies have begun to【C3】______sports events. They give money to football, motor racing, tennis and a number of【C4】______sports【C5】______condition that the name of the cigarette is【C6】______. This is now【C7】______concern, because it does exactly what many【C8】______try to do — suggest that smoking has some connection【C9】______being strong and athletic.
    In all this, the point of view of the non-smokers has to be【C10】______as well: " I【C11】______smoker would stop【C12】______the air. I wish I could eat in a restaurant without having to smell cigarettes smoke. " It has been【C13】______that, in a room where a large number of people are smoking, a non-smoker will breathe in the【C14】______of two or three cigarettes during an evening.【C15】______, non-smokers are now majority in many western countries. More and more people are giving up the habit, discouraged by high prices, influenced by【C16】______advertising or just aware that smoking is no longer really a polite thing to do.
    Faced with【C17】______sales, the western tobacco companies have begun to look outside then-own countries. They have begun advertising campaigns to persuade young people in developing countries that smoking American or British or French cigarette is a sophisticated western habit, which they should copy.【C18】______, more and more young people are spending【C19】______money they have on a product which the West recognizes as unhealthy and no longer wants. The high number of young smokers in India, in South America and in South East Asia will become tomorrow’s【C20】______. [br] 【C1】
选项 A、when
B、that
C、where
D、since
答案 D
解析 篇章题。上下文理解题。本句讲“广告通常以年轻人为对象而撰写”，与前一句形成因果关系，指出不允许做香烟广告的原因。四个选项中只有since可表此含义，指“既然，因为”，如：Since it is none of your business，I won’t tell you about it．既然这事跟你没有任何关系，那我就不告诉你了。when表“在……时候”，引导时间状语从句，空格后面句子的含义不表时间意义，不能选此项。that做关系代词可引导定语从句，修饰前面的名词，在从句中充当该名词。本句中that应修饰their newspaper和TV，并在从句中充当二者的成分，然而本从句中that必须指代(written)in their newspaper和on TV才符合语法规则，因此是错误答案。where可引导地点状语从句，那么本句中where=in their newspaper or on TV，如把especially去掉，其含义为“以年轻人为对象而做广告的报纸、电视”，但空格后为“尤其是(这样的报纸和电视)”，这样就与前面对报纸和电视的泛指产生矛盾，因此，不符题意。
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