首页
登录
职称英语
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auct
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auct
游客
2023-11-16
7
管理
问题
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asked the crowd to gather in the auction room to bid for various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called "knocking down" the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer bangs a small hammer on a raised platform.
The ancient Romans probably invented sales by auction and the English word comes from the Latin "autic", meaning "increase". The Romans usually sold in this way the spoils taken in war; these sales were called "sub hasta", meaning "under the spear", a spear being stuck in the ground as a signal for a crowd to gather. In England in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries goods were often sold "by the candle"; a short candle was lit by the auctioneer and bids could be made while it was burning.
Practically all goods can be sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, cocoa, furs, fruit, vegetables and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, antique furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and works of art. The auction rooms at Christie’s and Sotheby’s in London and New York are world famous.
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by the buyers. If the advertisement can’t give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a "lot", is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with a lot one and continue the numerical order. He may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in. The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding. [br] What does the word "spoils" (Line 2, Para. 2) most probably mean?
选项
A、Useless goods.
B、Spears.
C、Various kinds of food.
D、Property taken from the enemy.
答案
D
解析
对The Romans usually sold in this way the spoils taken in war一句进行分析,其后置定语taken in war说明是从战争中获取的东西而且能出卖的,推断不是选项[A]useless goods;也不会只是spears或food,而该是选项[D]“战利品”,同时后面对spear的解释也可排除[B]项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3191009.html
相关试题推荐
TheEuropeanUnionhadnotapprovedanumberofgeneticallymodifiedcropsu
TheEuropeanUnionhadnotapprovedanumberofgeneticallymodifiedcropsu
TheEuropeanUnionhadnotapprovedanumberofgeneticallymodifiedcropsu
TheEuropeanUnionhadnotapprovedanumberofgeneticallymodifiedcropsu
TheEuropeanUnionhadnotapprovedanumberofgeneticallymodifiedcropsu
TheEuropeanUnionhadnotapprovedanumberofgeneticallymodifiedcropsu
TheEuropeanUnionhadnotapprovedanumberofgeneticallymodifiedcropsu
TheEuropeanUnionhadnotapprovedanumberofgeneticallymodifiedcropsu
TheEuropeanUnionhadnotapprovedanumberofgeneticallymodifiedcropsu
TheEuropeanUnionhadnotapprovedanumberofgeneticallymodifiedcropsu
随机试题
【B1】[br]【B4】[audioFiles]audio_eufm_j50_007(20082)[/audioFiles]participate
Inthepast,manyyoungpeople______.[br]Fromthepassage,wecanconcludeth
Accordingtothepassage,acupunctureis______.[br]Tolearnhowtousethene
Itisimpossibletofindoutexactlyhowmanyvolunteersareatworktodayi
CDMA编码器实际上就是一个从二进制域到多维复数域的编码过程。()
教学“中国革命传统作品研究”专题,教师带领学生研读《红岩》,开展人物形象鉴赏活动
共用题干 OlderVolcanicEruptionsVolcanoes
建设单位应当将大型的人员密集场所和其他特殊建筑工程的消防设计文件报送公安机关消防
案例二: 一般资料:求助者,女性,30岁,公务员。 案例介绍:求助者由于女儿
泡沬灭火系统按泡沫灭火剂的使用特点,分为抗溶性泡沫灭火剂及()。A.水溶性泡沫
最新回复
(
0
)