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  3. Job satisfaction is a business term that refers to a person’s contentment wi

Job satisfaction is a business term that refers to a person’s contentment wi

游客2023-11-04  54
问题     Job satisfaction is a business term that refers to a person’s contentment with his or her job. Numerous factors can【C1】______ to an employee’s satisfaction or dissatisfaction in the workplace. Although an individual’s perception of his job contentment is usually【C2】______, there are methods that employers can use to【C3】______ responses to employee surveys. They can then【C4】______ measures to help foster job satisfaction among workers. Ultimately, though, it may be up【C5】______individual employees to ensure their own contentment.
    Over time, different theories have【C6】______ regarding the perceived connections between job satisfaction and other variables. According to some human resources professionals, employee satisfaction typically leads to increased【C7】______. Some studies have shown that job satisfaction and productivity might both be【C8】______ with another variable such as an employee’s personality.
    Even if workplace satisfaction does not directly result in higher productivity, it can still be【C9】______ because it often leads to lower rates of employee turnover. When satisfied with their jobs, workers do not tend to feel like they are easily replaceable.【C10】______, they are apt to stick to their own posts【C11】______ponder job-hopping.
    Managers might wonder which factors actually promote higher workplace productivity. Employee morale is usually a【C12】______. The difference between job satisfaction and morale may seem minute.【C13】______, the former focuses more on the individual worker’s personality and its【C14】______ with his or her occupation. The latter, morale,【C15】______more of a collective feeling among co-workers.
    【C16】______ that employees’ job satisfaction is always changing, many organizations would make surveys and then use the results to【C17】______ workplace policies. Some businesses might hold training【C18】______ to help their employees determine the professional roles that suit them. Individuals hoping to【C19】______their own job contentment should first do a【C20】______self-assessment. [br] 【C11】
选项 A、more than
B、other than
C、less than
D、rather than
答案 D
解析 短语辨析题。句意同上。more than的意思是“比……更多”，例如：They often talk more than they do．(他们常常说的比做的多。)other than“不同于；除了”，例如：Do you have any special interests other thanyour job?(你除了工作之外还有什么其他的爱好吗?)less than“少于”，含义与原文不符，故排除。而rather than的意思是“不是……而是”，例如：Keep it upbeat by talking about what you like rather than whatyou dislike．(谈论你喜欢的而不是你厌恶的来保持乐观向上的情绪。)符合上下文含义，故为答案。
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