2. 职称英语
  3. In the past twenty years, there has been an increasing tendency for workers

In the past twenty years, there has been an increasing tendency for workers

游客2023-10-22  33
问题     In the past twenty years, there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another. While some newly independent countries have understandably【C1】________ most jobs to local people, others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers. This is particularly the case in Middle East, where increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to call【C2】________ outsiders to improve local facilities. Thus the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the U.S.A., Asia and Europe. It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries, including South Korea and Japan.
    While【C3】________ view of the difficult living and working conditions in Middle East, it is not surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers. Many engineers and technicians can earn at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their own country, and this is a【C4】________ attraction.
    A(n)【C5】________ benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it. This increases the【C6】________ amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.
    Sometimes a disadvantage has a(n)【C7】________ advantage. For example, the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other【C8】________ safety and comfort. On the other hand, many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly because of the lack of entertainment facilities. The work is often【C9】________ and full of problems but this merely【C10】________ greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems rather than do routine work in their home country.
    A. restricted      B. associated      C. in        D. offers
    E. presents        F. with            G. major     H. allied
    I. net             J. compensatory    K. for       L. complex
    M. curbed          N. main            O. on [br] 【C5】
选项
答案 H
解析 词义辨析题。根据词性，此处应当填入形容词。上文指出高薪是一大吸引力，下文则提出税率低甚至免税，可见这是另一个好处。在可选的形容词范围内，能表示“另一个，此外的，额外的”含义的仅有allied “紧密结合的”，而associated强调两者之间的联系，联想到一起，不符合文意。
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