首页
登录
职称英语
Of all figures from America’ s past, Abraham Lincoln is dearest to the heart
Of all figures from America’ s past, Abraham Lincoln is dearest to the heart
游客
2023-10-13
8
管理
问题
Of all figures from America’ s past, Abraham Lincoln is dearest to the hearts of the American people. In fact, the admiration they have for him borders on worship. Writers note that the Lincoln Memorial in Washington. DC is not unlike the temples that ancient Greeks built in honor of their gods, and that annual ceremonies of celebrating Lincoln* s birthday in schools and public places have sometimes had characteristics of religious services. Certainly Lincoln is America’ s ideal of a great leader. He had many of the qualities of leadership that Americans admire.
First of all, Lincoln’ s career fits popular American belief that every child can dream of becoming president. Americans admire the person—the one who, with neither money nor family influence , fights his or her way to the top. Lincoln was born of poor parents. His mother died when he was young. He had little opportunity for schooling. His early study was done alone at night by the light of a fireplace. He did hard manual labor through the day-splitting rails for fences, taking care of livestock, working on riverboat or in store. But as he grew older he studied law in his spare time and become a lawyer. He was a good speaker and student of political philosophy. His ability finally made a name for him and eventually, he became president of the United States.
Lincoln is also admired because of his leadership during the difficult period of the Civil War. He dared to do what he thought was right at a time when his beliefs were unpopular with many people. He, in a sense, represents the spirit of union among the states. Before the Civil War, the economy of the South depended on an agricultural system, which made use of slave labor. When reformers in the northern states put pressure on Congress not to permit to secede or withdraw from the United States, they argued that the question of slavery was a matter for the individual states to decide rather than the federal government, and they did not want to accept its decision. The national government said that no state had the right to secede, and the Civil War was the result. If the south had won the war, the Unites States might well have been divided into several countries. Lincoln worked hard to preserve the union, and the northern states were victorious.
Furthermore, Lincoln had many personal qualities that made him dear to the hearts of his countrymen. He had infinite patience and tolerance for those who disagreed with him. As president, he appointed men to high government positions whom he considered most capable, even though some of them openly scorned him. He was generous to his opponents. There are many stories about his thoughtful treatment of southern leaders. When the war was over, he showed the South no hatred. Since generosity toward a defeated opponent is admired by Americans, Lincoln fitted the national ideal of what is right.
Shortly after the Civil War ended, Lincoln was shot while attending a play in Washington Theater. He died within a few hours. The uncontrolled emotional reaction of the nation to his death was almost unbelievable and demonstrated the deep esteem in which he was held. Newspapers were edged with black; religious leaders gave praise of Lincoln instead of their prepared sermons. His funeral procession in Washington was miles long. Lincoln’s body was taken by train back to his former home in Springfield, Illinois, but in all the major cities through which the train passed, the coffin was paraded through streets lined with sorrowful thousands. In the small towns through which the train passed bells rang in honor of the dead president. Citizens lit torches along the railroad track to show their last respect.
The circumstances of his death set Lincoln apart from other American leaders. Had Lincoln lived, it might well be that his postwar policies would have brought criticisms upon him that would have tarnished his popularity. Instead , an assassin’s bullet erased in the minds of Americans any faults he had and emphasized his virtues. [br] From the second paragraph we learn that______.
选项
A、a person who fights his or her way to the top will be president
B、Americans believe that everyone can be president if he has ability
C、anyone who has a difficult life in his early years can be successful
D、difficult life makes a successful man
答案
D
解析
第二段,作者表达了“林肯给美国人树立了一个很好的励志榜样”之意:林肯出身贫寒,历经生活的艰辛,最终获得了成功,这启发了美国人“困难能够造就人才”,但并不是说每个人通过努力都能当总统,选项A,B不正确,选项C逻辑也不合理。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3095353.html
相关试题推荐
Americaisthecountryoffastfood.AnordinaryyoungpersonintheUSAeats
Americaisthecountryoffastfood.AnordinaryyoungpersonintheUSAeats
OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank-issuedcre
OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank-issuedcre
InMadameTussauds,touristscansee______waxfiguresoffamouspeople—politicia
DemographicindicatorsshowthatAmericansinthepostwarperiodweremore
DemographicindicatorsshowthatAmericansinthepostwarperiodweremore
DemographicindicatorsshowthatAmericansinthepostwarperiodweremore
DemographicindicatorsshowthatAmericansinthepostwarperiodweremore
DemographicindicatorsshowthatAmericansinthepostwarperiodweremore
随机试题
框架-核心筒结构的抗震设计,下列所述的哪一项是不恰当的?( )A.核心筒与框架
从精密度好就能断定分析结果可靠的前提是()。A.无过失误差 B.随机误差小
我国主要流行的疟原虫虫种为A.三日疟原虫和间日疟原虫 B.卵形疟原虫和三日疟原
水平分析是一种基于对未来利率预期的债券组合管理策略,其中一种主要的形式为()。
根据《施工合同标准文本》规定,导致现场发生暂停施工的下列情形中,承包商可以要求发
经飞沫传播疾病的隔离预防,要求进入室内的工作人员至少应佩戴()。A.棉布口罩
微晶玻璃具备了玻璃和()的双重特质,成为了科技含量很高的新型建筑装饰材料。A.水
(2018年真题)甲公司为增值税一般纳税人,2018年2月1日,甲公司购入
当采用简易计税方法时,建筑业增值税征收率为()。A.7% B.9% C.10
工程测量应遵循( )的原则。A.由局部到整体,先控制后细部 B.由局部到整体,
最新回复
(
0
)